Enasidenib mesylate

Modify Date: 2025-10-29 14:55:18

Enasidenib mesylate Structure
Enasidenib mesylate structure
Common Name Enasidenib mesylate
CAS Number 1650550-25-6 Molecular Weight 569.481
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C20H21F6N7O4S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Enasidenib mesylate


Enasidenib mesylate is a first-in-class, oral, potent, reversible, selective inhibitor of the IDH2 mutant enzymes.

 Names

Name Enasidenib mesylate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Enasidenib mesylate Biological Activity

Description Enasidenib mesylate is a first-in-class, oral, potent, reversible, selective inhibitor of the IDH2 mutant enzymes.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Enasidenib (AG-221) reverses the effects of mutant IDH2 on DNA methylation in mutant stem/progenitor cells. Enasidenib induces differentiation and impairs self-renewal of IDH2-mutant leukemia cells, effects that are further enhanced by simultaneous inhibition of Flt3ITD. Enasidenib (AG-221) therapy induces differentiation of leukemic cells, with an increase in the CD11b+ population and a decrease in the c-Kit+ population in the peripheral blood at 2 wks[2].
In Vivo Treatment with enasidenib (AG-221) significantly improves survival in an IDH2-mutant acute myeloid leukemia (AML) primary xenograft mouse model[1]. Enasidenib (AG-221), a mutant IDH2 inhibitor, remodels the epigenetic state of IDH2-mutant cells and induces alterations in self-renewal/differentiation in IDH2-mutant AML model in vivo. Enasidenib treatment (10 mg/kg or 100 mg/kg bid) leads to a reduction in 2-HG in vivo (96.7% below pre-treatment levels). Moreover, Enasidenib treatment restores megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor (MEP) differentiation that is suppressed by mutant IDH2 expression (mean MEP% mean, 39% Veh vs 50% AG-221). Enasidenib therapy reverses the effects of mutant IDH2; a significant reduction is observed in DNA methylation, including 180 genes that have 20 or more hypomethylated differentially methylated cytosines (DMCs) following treatment. Enasidenib (100 mg/kg bid) treatment of mice engrafted with Mx1-Cre IDH2R140QFlt3ITD AML cells markedly reduces 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) levels consistent with on target inhibition. Enasidenib inhibits mutant IDH2-mediated 2-HG production[2].
References

[1]. Exploring the Pathway: IDH Mutations and Metabolic Dysregulation in Cancer Cells: A Novel Therapeutic Target. MAY 29, 2015

[2]. Alan H. Shih, et al. AG-221, a Small Molecule Mutant IDH2 Inhibitor, Remodels the Epigenetic State of IDH2-Mutant Cells and Induces Alterations in Self-Renewal/Differentiation in IDH2-Mutant AML Model in Vivo. Blood 2014 124:437.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C20H21F6N7O4S
Molecular Weight 569.481
Exact Mass 569.127991
InChIKey ORZHZQZYWXEDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(C)(O)CNc1nc(Nc2ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc(-c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)n1.CS(=O)(=O)O
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Synonyms

Enasidenib mesylate
AG-221 mesylate
UF6PC17XAV
CC-90007
2-Methyl-1-[(4-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-6-{[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-propanol methanesulfonate (1:1)
2-Propanol, 2-methyl-1-[[4-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-6-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-, methanesulfonate (1:1) (salt)
UNII:UF6PC17XAV
Enasidenib (mesylate)
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