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188895-96-7

188895-96-7 structure
188895-96-7 structure
  • Name: Epiboxidine hydrochloride
  • Chemical Name: 5-[(1S,3S,4R)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-yl]-3-methyl-1,2-oxazole
  • CAS Number: 188895-96-7
  • Molecular Formula: C10H14N2O
  • Molecular Weight: 178.23
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel nAChR
  • Create Date: 2018-02-23 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-14 13:35:21
  • Epiboxidine is a potent and selective neural nAChR agonist with Kis of 0.46 nM and 1.2 nM for rat and human α4β2 nAChRs, respectively. Epiboxidine is a methylisoxazole analog of the alkaloid Epibatidine, and is also an analog of another nAChR agonist, ABT 418[1].

Name 5-[(1S,3S,4R)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-yl]-3-methyl-1,2-oxazole
Synonyms 7-Azabicyclo(2.2.1)heptane,2-(3-methyl-5-isoxazolyl)-,exo
(+-)-Epiboxidine
exo-2-(3-Methyl-5-isoxazolyl)-7-azabicyclo(2.2.1)heptane
Description Epiboxidine is a potent and selective neural nAChR agonist with Kis of 0.46 nM and 1.2 nM for rat and human α4β2 nAChRs, respectively. Epiboxidine is a methylisoxazole analog of the alkaloid Epibatidine, and is also an analog of another nAChR agonist, ABT 418[1].
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 0.46 nM (rat α4β2 nAChR) and 1.2 nM (human α4β2 nAChR)[1]

In Vitro Epiboxidine has affinity and functional at central neuronal α4β2 receptors, with Kis of 0.46 and 1.2 in rat and humen[1]. Epiboxidine has activity at ganglionic-type α3β4*-nicotinic receptors of PC12 cells, with a Ki of 19[1]. Epiboxidine is much less toxic than Epibatidine[1]. Epiboxidine stimulates sodium-22 influx in PC12 and TE671 cells, with EC50s of 0.18 and 2.6 µM[2].
In Vivo Epiboxidine (20 μg/kg; ip; once) treatment shows marked analgetic activity in mice[1]. Epiboxidine (50 and 100 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injected; once) causes marked antinociception as measured in the hot-plate assay[2]. Epiboxidine inhibits [3H]nicotine binding in rat cerebral cortical membranes, with a Ki of 0.6 nM[2]. Animal Model: Adult male NIH Swiss strain mice (25-30 g)[2] Dosage: 50 and 100 mg/kg Administration: I.p.; once Result: Caused a dose-related Straub tail, hypomotility, hypoventilation and piloerection.
References

[1]. Fitch RW, et al. Homoepiboxidines: further potent agonists for nicotinic receptors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2004;12(1):179-190.

[2]. Badio B, et al. Synthesis and nicotinic activity of epiboxidine: an isoxazole analogue of epibatidine. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997;321(2):189-194.

Density 1.13g/cm3
Boiling Point 313.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H14N2O
Molecular Weight 178.23
Flash Point 143.2ºC
Exact Mass 214.08700
PSA 38.06000
LogP 2.72170
Vapour Pressure 0.000507mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.53
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Safety Phrases 22-24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS CL5446415