Liquiritigenin

Modify Date: 2026-07-02 09:10:48

Liquiritigenin Structure
Liquiritigenin structure
Common Name Liquiritigenin
CAS Number 578-86-9 Molecular Weight 256.253
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 529.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C15H12O4 Melting Point 206-208ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 206.9±23.6 °C

 Use of Liquiritigenin


Liquiritigenin, a flavanone isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is a highly selective estrogen receptor β (ERβ) agonist with an EC50 of 36.5 nM for activation of the ERE tk-Luc.

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name liquiritigenin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Liquiritigenin Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Liquiritigenin, a flavanone isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is a highly selective estrogen receptor β (ERβ) agonist with an EC50 of 36.5 nM for activation of the ERE tk-Luc.
Related Catalog
Target

EC50: 36.5 nM (activation of the ERE tk-Luc)[1]

In Vitro Liquiritigenin produces a dose-response activation of ERE tk-Luc in the U2OS cells transfected with ERβ, but not ERα. Liquiritigenin produces a dose-dependent activation and a time-dependent increase of the CECR6, NKG2E and NKD with ERβ but not with ERα. The ERβ-selectivity of liquiritigenin is due to the selective recruitment of the coactivator steroid receptor coactivator-2 to target genes. Liquiritigenin exhibits similar binding affinities for ERα and ERβ, and causes the recruitment of SRC-2 to target genes selectively in ERβ cells[1]. Pretreatment of MC3T3-E1 cells with liquiritigenin prevents the MG-induced cell death and production of protein adduct, intracellular reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial superoxide, cardiolipin peroxidation, and TNF-α in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells[2].
In Vivo In a mouse xenograph model, liquiritigenin does not stimulate uterine size or tumorigenesis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells[1]. Treatment with liquiritigenin significantly reduces the concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α in serum and hippocampus[3].
Kinase Assay The relative binding affinity of liquiritigenin to pure full-length ERα and ERβ is determined using ERα and ERβ competitor assay kits. Fluorescence polarization of the fluorophore-tagged estrogen bound to ERα and ERβ in the presence of increasing amounts of competitor ligand or extract is determined using the GENios Pro microplate reader with fluorescein excitation (485 nM) and emission (530 nM) filters[1].
Animal Admin Mice: MCF-7 (250,000) cells are grafted under the kidney capsule of nude mice. Five mice per group are treated with a continuous infusion using osmotic pumps containing vehicle, E2 (0.4 mg) or liquiritigenin (2 mg) that infused 2.5 μL/h for 1 month. After one month of treatment, the tumors and uteri are removed and analyzed[1].
References

[1]. Mersereau JE, et al. Liquiritigenin is a plant-derived highly selective estrogen receptor beta agonist. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2008 Feb 13;283(1-2):49-57.

[2]. Suh KS, et al. Protective effect of liquiritigenin against methylglyoxal cytotoxicity in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells. Food Funct. 2014 Jul 25;5(7):1432-40.

[3]. Tao W, et al. Liquiritigenin reverses depression-like behavior in unpredictable chronic mild stress-induced mice by regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR mediated BDNF/TrkB pathway. Behav Brain Res. 2016 Jul 15;308:177-86.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 529.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 206-208ºC
Molecular Formula C15H12O4
Molecular Weight 256.253
Flash Point 206.9±23.6 °C
Exact Mass 256.073547
PSA 66.76000
LogP 2.76
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.662
InChIKey FURUXTVZLHCCNA-AWEZNQCLSA-N
SMILES O=C1CC(c2ccc(O)cc2)Oc2cc(O)ccc21

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Hazard Codes Xi
HS Code 29329990

 Precursor & DownStream

This table lists upstream starting materials and downstream derivative products related to this chemical.

Precursor  2

DownStream  5

 LiquiritigeninBioassay

View more

This table contains target information, in‑vitro & in‑vivo assay data for this compound.

Name: Antitussive activity in ammonia liquor-induced cough ICR mouse model assessed as redu...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Mus musculus
External Id: CHEMBL4186604
Name: Antibacterial activity against Prevotella intermedia ATCC 25611 by microdilution tech...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Prevotella intermedia
External Id: CHEMBL1913555
Name: Antitussive activity in po dosed ammonia liquor-induced cough ICR mouse model assesse...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Mus musculus
External Id: CHEMBL4186605
Name: Antibacterial activity against Prevotella intermedia ATCC 25611 by microdilution tech...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Prevotella intermedia
External Id: CHEMBL1913560
Name: Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by MTS ass...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: SW480
External Id: CHEMBL4053426
Name: Antitussive activity in ammonia liquor-induced cough ICR mouse model assessed as redu...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Mus musculus
External Id: CHEMBL4186602
Total 192, Current Page 1 of 20
1
2
3
4
5

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

(2S)-7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
(2S)-7-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Liquiritigenin
(2S)-7-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one

 Liquiritigenin | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the LogP of liquiritigenin?
A: LogP of liquiritigenin is 2.76.
Q: What are the downstream products of liquiritigenin?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of liquiritigenin: 31524-62-6;7400-08-0;108-46-3;2196-14-7;486-66-8.
Q: What is the CAS number of liquiritigenin?
A: CAS number of liquiritigenin is 578-86-9.
Q: What is the boiling point of liquiritigenin?
A: Boiling point of liquiritigenin is 529.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg.
Q: What is the molecular weight of liquiritigenin?
A: Molecular weight of liquiritigenin is 256.253.
Q: What is the molecular formula of liquiritigenin?
A: Molecular formula of liquiritigenin is C15H12O4.
Q: What English synonyms does liquiritigenin have?
A: English synonyms of liquiritigenin: (2S)-7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one, (2S)-7-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, Liquiritigenin, (2S)-7-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one.
Q: What is the melting point of liquiritigenin?
A: Melting point of liquiritigenin is 206-208ºC.
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of liquiritigenin?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of liquiritigenin is 66.76000.
Q: What are the upstream materials of liquiritigenin?
A: Related upstream materials(CAS) of liquiritigenin: 961-29-5;551-15-5.

 Liquiritigeninfactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
BioBioPha
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
naturewill
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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