(2S)-3-Chlorpropan-1,2-diol

(2S)-3-Chlorpropan-1,2-diol Structure
(2S)-3-Chlorpropan-1,2-diol structure
Common Name (2S)-3-Chlorpropan-1,2-diol
CAS Number 60827-45-4 Molecular Weight 110.539
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 213.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C3H7ClO2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese Flash Point 113.3±21.8 °C
Symbol GHS05 GHS06
GHS05, GHS06
Signal Word Danger

Complete detoxification of tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate by mixed two bacteria, Sphingobium sp. strain TCM1 and Arthrobacter sp. strain PY1.

J. Biosci. Bioeng. 113(1) , 79-83, (2012)

Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate (TDCPP), a flame retardant, is regarded as a potentially toxic and persistent environmental contaminant. We previously isolated a TDCPP-degrading bacterium, Sphingobium sp. strain TCM1, which, however, produced a toxic me...

Passage of MHPG from plasma to CSF in a non-human primate.

Rev. Med. Chir. Soc. Med. Nat. Iasi. 115(4) , 1278-82, (2011)

In experimental protocols with humans and non-human primates, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethylene glycol (MHPG), the predominant end-product of norepinephrine metabolism in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS), ...

Fatty acid esters of monochloropropanediol (MCPD) and glycidol in refined edible oils.

Food Addit. Contam. Part A. Chem. Anal. Control. Expo. Risk Assess. 30(1) , 46-51, (2013)

Recently, fatty acid esters of monochloropropanediol (MCPD) and that of glycidol have been reported in refined edible oils. Since then a wealth of research has been published on the factors influencing the formation of these contaminants in foods. It can be n...

Toxicological assessment of 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol and glycidol fatty acid esters in food.

Mol. Nutr. Food. Res. 55(4) , 509-21, (2011)

Fatty acid esters of 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) and glycidol are a newly identified class of food process contaminants. They are widespread in refined vegetable oils and fats and have been detected in vegetable fat-containing products, including infant...

An evaluation of the chick cardiomyocyte micromass system for identification of teratogens in a blind trial

Reprod. Toxicol. 28(4) , 503-10, (2009)

The chick micromass culture system has advantages over the validated rat system – ready availability and non-culling of the donor parent – but needs to give comparable results. This study confirmed comparability and the ability to extend the system to cover c...

1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol inhibits progesterone production through the expression of steroidogenic enzymes and cAMP concentration in Leydig cells.

Food Chem. 154 , 330-6, (2014)

1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) is a well-known food processing contaminant that has been shown to impede male reproductive function. However, its mechanism of action remains elusive. In this study, the effects of 1,3-DCP on progesterone production were inv...

Developmental toxic potential of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol in Sprague–Dawley rats

Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 53(1) , 63-9, (2009)

This study investigated the potential adverse effects of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) on pregnant dams and the embryo-fetal development after maternal exposure on gestational days (GD) 6 through 19 in Sprague–Dawley rats. The test chemical was administer...

Combined solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry used for determination of chloropropanols in water.

J. Sep. Sci. 34(19) , 2697-704, (2011)

A sensitive and rapid derivatization method for the simultaneous determination of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) and 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) in water samples has been developed. The aim was to research the optimal conditions of the derivatization...

Solid-phase micro-extraction procedure for the determination of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol in water by on-fibre derivatisation with bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide.

Anal. Bioanal. Chem 394(3) , 893-901, (2009)

The headspace solid-phase micro-extraction technique with on-fibre derivatisation followed by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry has been evaluated for the analysis of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol in water. An asymmetric factorial design has been performe...

Application of the margin of exposure (MoE) approach to substances in food that are genotoxic and carcinogenic: example: (CAS No. 96-23-1) 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (DCP).

Food Chem. Toxicol. 48 Suppl 1 , S57-62, (2010)

1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol (DCP) is formed in foods under a variety of conditions. It was positive in a variety of in vitro genotoxicity tests, but was negative in two in vivo studies. DCP produced neoplasms at several sites in rats. Kidney tumours in male rats ...