2-hydroxy Palmitic Acid
2-hydroxy Palmitic Acid structure
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Common Name | 2-hydroxy Palmitic Acid | ||
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| CAS Number | 764-67-0 | Molecular Weight | 272.42300 | |
| Density | 0.955 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 405.5ºC at 760 mmHg | |
| Molecular Formula | C16H32O3 | Melting Point | 86 °C | |
| MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 213.2ºC | |
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Synthesis of lipophilic 2-oxoamides based on gamma-aminobutyric and delta-aminovaleric analogues and their activity against phospholipase A2.
J. Pept. Sci. 13 , 634-641, (2007) A variety of lipophilic 2-oxoamides based on gamma-aminobutyric and delta-aminovaleric analogues were synthesized. 2-oxoamides containing a tetrazole, a thioethyl or a thioacetyl group are weak inhibitors of GIVA cPLA(2), while derivatives containing a methyl... |
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Determination of glucosylceramide contents in crop tissues and by-products from their processing.
Bioresour. Technol. 96 , 1089-1092, (2005) Glucosylceramides were surveyed in crop tissues and by-products from their processing. Apple pulp contained the highest amount (0.94 mg g(-1)) of glucosylceramide and relatively less sterylglucoside, which is the major contaminant of partially purified glucos... |
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The effects of hydroxy fatty acids on the hyphal branching of germinated spores of AM fungi.
Fungal Biol. 115 , 351-358, (2011) Two hydroxy fatty acids, tentatively identified previously in carrot root exudates, were tested for their effects on hyphal growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus, Gigaspora gigantea (Nicol. and Gerd.) Gerdemann and Trappe. Best results were achieve... |
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Flip-flop of hydroxy fatty acids across the membrane as monitored by proton-sensitive microelectrodes.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1778 , 1292-1297, (2008) Hydroxyl group-containing fatty acids play an important role in anti-inflammatory action, neuroprotection, bactericide and anti-cancer defense. However, the mechanism of long-chain hydroxy fatty acids (HFA) transport across plasma membranes is still disputed.... |
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Transport of fatty acids across membranes by the diffusion mechanism.
Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids 60 , 291-297, (1999) In early research on fatty acid transport, passive diffusion seemed to provide an adequate explanation for movement of fatty acids through the membrane bilayer. This simple hypothesis was later challenged by the discovery of several proteins that appeared to ... |
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Partial synthesis and physical properties of cerebroside sulfate containing palmitic acid or alpha-hydroxy palmitic acid.
Chem. Phys. Lipids 34(1) , 41-53, (1983) Chromatographically pure galactosylceramide I3-sulfate (cerebroside sulfate (CBS)) containing palmitic acid or D-2-hydroxypalmitic acid has been prepared by the acylation of galactosylsphingosine I3-sulfate obtained from the saponification of bovine brain sul... |
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Selective reduction in alpha-hydroxypalmitic acid-containing sphingomyelin and concurrent increase in hydroxylated ceramides in murine skin tumors induced by an initiation-promotion regimen.
Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 87(5) , 437-41, (1996) The sphingomyelin cycle is activated to accumulate ceramides in the process of epidermal differentiation. We found that sphingomyelin in the epidermis of 4 different murine strains gave three bands on TLC, the lower band containing alpha-hydroxypalmitic acid ... |
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[Characterization of lipopolysaccharides from Ralstonia solanacearum].
Mikrobiologiia 72(1) , 19-25, (2003) Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) from four strains of Ralstonia solanacearum belonging to biovar I (ICMP 6524, 8115, 5712, and 8169) were isolated and investigated. The structural components of the LPS molecule, such as lipid A, the core oligosaccharide, and O-spec... |
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Occurrence of galactosylceramide in pig epidermal cells.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 961(3) , 374-7, (1988) Monoglycosylceramides were isolated from pig epidermal cells which had been prepared free from dermal elements. The most polar glycolipid among the five isolated monoglycosylceramides was galactosylceramide. The galactosylceramide was composed of alpha-hydrox... |
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Correlation of the efficiency of fatty acid derivatives in suppressing Plasmodium falciparum growth in culture with their inhibitory effect on acyl-CoA synthetase activity.
Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 28(1) , 39-42, (1988) The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite depends on the surrounding medium for a supply of phospholipid precursors. Efficient inhibition (IC50 7-90 microM) of Plasmodium falciparum growth in vitro was achieved using modified fatty acids. The fatty acid analogue... |