epi-Inositol

epi-Inositol Structure
epi-Inositol structure
Common Name epi-Inositol
CAS Number 488-58-4 Molecular Weight 180.156
Density 2.0±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 291.3±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C6H12O6 Melting Point 304°C(dec.)(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 143.4±21.9 °C

Synthesis of allo- and epi-inositol via the NHC-catalyzed carbocyclization of carbohydrate-derived dialdehydes.

J. Org. Chem. 79(11) , 5088-96, (2014)

A synthesis of carbocyclic sugars from carbohydrate-derived dialdehydes using organocatalysis has been developed. Sorbitol, mannitol, and galactitol were converted via 1,6-tritylation, perbenzylation or permethylation, detritylation, and Swern oxidation into ...

Synthesis of phosphatidylinositols having various inositol stereoisomers by engineered phospholipase D.

J. Biosci. Bioeng. 109(4) , 337-40, (2010)

Phospholipase D-mediated synthesis of phosphatidylinositols having various inositol stereoisomers was studied. Seven inositol stereoisomers were tested, all of which were found to be substrates of the enzyme, generating the corresponding phosphatidylinositols...

Cyclohexanehexol inhibitors of Abeta aggregation prevent and reverse Alzheimer phenotype in a mouse model.

Nat. Med. 12(7) , 801-8, (2006)

When given orally to a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer disease, cyclohexanehexol stereoisomers inhibit aggregation of amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) into high-molecular-weight oligomers in the brain and ameliorate several Alzheimer disease-like phenotypes i...

Epi-inositol regulates expression of the yeast INO1 gene encoding inositol-1-P synthase.

Mol. Psychiatry 7(2) , 174-80, (2002)

Myo-inositol exerts behavioral effects in animal models of psychiatric disorders and is effective in clinical trials in psychiatric patients. Interestingly, epi-inositol exerts behavioral effects similar to myo-inositol, even though epi-inositol is not a subs...

Inositol stereoisomers stabilize an oligomeric aggregate of Alzheimer amyloid beta peptide and inhibit abeta -induced toxicity.

J. Biol. Chem. 275(24) , 18495-502, (2000)

Inositol has 8 stereoisomers, four of which are physiologically active. myo-Inositol is the most abundant isomer in the brain and more recently shown that epi- and scyllo-inositol are also present. myo-Inositol complexes with Abeta42 in vitro to form a small ...

Topological and functional characterization of an insect gustatory receptor.

PLoS ONE 6(8) , e24111, (2011)

Insect gustatory receptors are predicted to have a seven-transmembrane structure and are distantly related to insect olfactory receptors, which have an inverted topology compared with G-protein coupled receptors, including mammalian olfactory receptors. In co...

A recombinant α-(2→3)-sialyltransferase with an extremely broad acceptor substrate specificity fromPhotobacteriumsp. JT-ISH-224 can transferN-acetylneuraminic acid to inositols

Carbohydr. Res. 345(17) , 2485-90, (2010)

We confirmed that a recombinant α-(2→3)-sialyltransferase cloned from Photobacterium sp. JT-ISH-224 recognizes inositols having a structure corresponding to the C-3 and C-4 of a galactopyranoside moiety, such as epi-, 1d-chiro, myo-, and muco-inositol, as acc...

Sodium/myo-Inositol transporters: substrate transport requirements and regional brain expression in the TgCRND8 mouse model of amyloid pathology.

PLoS ONE 6 , e24032, (2011)

Inositol stereoisomers, myo- and scyllo-inositol, are known to enter the brain and are significantly elevated following oral administration. Elevations in brain inositol levels occur across a concentration gradient as a result of active transport from the per...