D-Pinitol

D-Pinitol Structure
D-Pinitol structure
Common Name D-Pinitol
CAS Number 10284-63-6 Molecular Weight 194.182
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 317.2±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H14O6 Melting Point 178-185ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 145.6±27.9 °C

Attenuation of oxidative stress and alteration of hepatic tissue ultrastructure by D-pinitol in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Free Radic. Res. 44(6) , 668-78, (2010)

The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of D-pinitol on hyperglycaemia mediated oxidative stress by analysing the hepatic antioxidant competence, pro-inflammatory cytokines and ultrastructural changes in liver tissues of streptozotocin-induced d...

The immunosuppressive effects of Agyrolobium roseum and pinitol in experimental animals.

Int. Immunopharmacol. 11(2) , 286-91, (2011)

Argyrolobium roseum (Papilionaceae) is a sexually reproducing, rare, annual herb that grows in tropical and sub-temperate tracts of the north-western Himalayan region of the Indian subcontinent. The present investigation was carried out to study the immunomod...

Determination of D-pinitol in carob syrup.

Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr. 62(6) , 572-6, (2011)

Carob syrup is a traditional product native to the Mediterranean region, containing a high concentration of sugar, phenolic compounds and minerals. d-pinitol is a bioactive component extracted from legumes and has some beneficial effects on human metabolism. ...

Pancreatic tissue protective nature of D-Pinitol studied in streptozotocin-mediated oxidative stress in experimental diabetic rats.

Eur. J. Pharmacol. 622(1-3) , 65-70, (2009)

The present study was aimed to investigate the possible pancreatic tissue protective nature of D-Pinitol, a cyclitol present in soybean, against free radical-mediated oxidative stress in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats by assaying the activity of pancrea...

A single acute dose of pinitol from a naturally-occurring food ingredient decreases hyperglycaemia and circulating insulin levels in healthy subjects.

Food Chem. 141(2) , 1267-72, (2013)

A limited amount of research suggests that oral ingestion of pinitol (3-O-methyl-d-chiro-inositol) positively influences glucose tolerance in humans. This study assessed the effects of different doses of pinitol supplementation on glucose tolerance, insulin s...

Effects of pinitol on glycemic control, insulin resistance and adipocytokine levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Ann. Nutr. Metab. 60(1) , 1-5, (2012)

Pinitol is thought to mediate insulin action and improve insulin resistance. We evaluated the effects of pinitol on glycemic control, insulin resistance and adipocytokine levels in type 2 diabetic patients.A total of 66 patients with type 2 diabetes who had b...

D-chiro-inositol affects accumulation of raffinose family oligosaccharides in developing embryos of Pisum sativum.

J. Plant Physiol. 168(4) , 352-8, (2011)

Developing garden pea embryos are able to take up exogenously applied cyclitols: myo-inositol, which naturally occurs in pea, and two cyclitols absent in pea plants: d-chiro-inositol and d-pinitol. The competition in the uptake of cyclitols by pea embryo, ins...

D-pinitol inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis.

Int. Immunopharmacol. 12(3) , 494-500, (2012)

Numerous studies have indicated that inflammatory cytokines play a major role in osteoclastogenesis, leading to the bone resorption that is frequently associated with osteoporosis. D-pinitol, a 3-methoxy analogue of D-chiroinositol, was identified as an activ...

The effects of creatine monohydrate supplementation with and without D-pinitol on resistance training adaptations.

J. Strength Cond. Res. 23(9) , 2673-82, (2009)

Coingestion of D-pinitol with creatine (CR) has been reported to enhance creatine uptake. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether adding D-pinitol to CR affects training adaptations, body composition, whole-body creatine retention, and/or blood safe...

Semi-synthetic analogs of pinitol as potential inhibitors of TNF-alpha cytokine expression in human neutrophils.

Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19 , 1939-43, (2009)

Semi-synthetic analogs of pinitol were subjected to screening by determining TNF-alpha expression in human neutrophils using flowcytometry. Among the tested compounds, three derivatives displayed more than 50% inhibition of TNF-alpha cytokine secretion in LPS...