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Etifoxine hydrochloride

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
56776-32-0

[ Name ]:
Etifoxine hydrochloride

[Synonym ]:
6-Chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-amine hydrochloride (1:1)
4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-2-amine, 6-chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
6-chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-3,1-benzoxazin-2-amine,hydrochloride
4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-2-amine, 6-chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-, monohydrochloride
Etifoxine (hydrochloride)

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Etifoxine Hcl(HOE 36-801) is potentiator of GABAA receptor function in cultured neurons. Etifoxine preferentially acts on β2 or β3 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. IC50 value:Target: GABAA receptorEtifoxine exhibits anxiolytic activity in rodents and humans with no sedative, myorelaxant or mnesic side effects. Etifoxine acts as a ligand of the translocator protein (TSPO); promotes axonal regeneration.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >> GABA Receptor
Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> GABA Receptor
Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[References]

[1]. Verleye M, Dumas S, Heulard I, et al. Differential effects of etifoxine on anxiety-like behaviour and convulsions in BALB/cByJ and C57BL/6J mice: any relation to overexpression of central GABAA receptor beta2 subunits? Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Jun;2

[2]. Bourin M, Hascot M. Implication of 5-HT2 receptor subtypes in the mechanism of action of the GABAergic compound etifoxine in the four-plate test in Swiss mice. Behav Brain Res. 2010 Apr 2;208(2):352-8.

[3]. Gee KW, Tran MB, Hogenkamp DJ, et al. Limiting activity at beta1-subunit-containing GABAA receptor subtypes reduces ataxia. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Mar;332(3):1040-53.

[4]. Aouad M, Charlet A, Rodeau JL, et al. Reduction and prevention of vincristine-induced neuropathic pain symptoms by the non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic etifoxine are mediated by 3alpha-reduced neurosteroids. Pain. 2009 Dec 15;147(1-3):54-9.

[5]. Girard C, Liu S, Cadepond F, et al. Etifoxine improves peripheral nerve regeneration and functional recovery. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Dec 23;105(51):20505-10.


[Related Small Molecules]

(+)-Bicuculline | Picrotoxin | Aminooxyacetic acid hemihydrochloride | Riluzole | Baclofen | basmisanil | (R)-Baclofen | Etifoxine | Etomidate | Ginkgolide A | NS-11394 | 5alpha-Pregnan-3alpha-ol-20-one | CGP 52432 | L-655,708 | SAGE-217

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.2g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
421.2ºC at 760mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C17H18Cl2N2O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
337.244

[ Flash Point ]:
208.5ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
336.079620

[ PSA ]:
33.62000

[ LogP ]:
4.85920

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8℃

MSDS

Safety Information

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport


Related Compounds

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