Neochlorogenic acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:15:12

Neochlorogenic acid Structure
Neochlorogenic acid structure
Common Name Neochlorogenic acid
CAS Number 906-33-2 Molecular Weight 354.309
Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 665.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C16H18O9 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 245.5±25.0 °C

 Use of Neochlorogenic acid


Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.

 Names

Name Neochlorogenic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 Neochlorogenic acid Biological Activity

Description Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.
Related Catalog
Target

p65

IL-1β

TNF-α

COX-2

In Vitro Neochlorogenic acid (NCA) shows a reduction of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NO production by suppressing iNOS and COX-2 protein expression and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α and IL-1β, in BV2 microglia cells. In addition, phosphorylated p38 MAPK and NF-κB p65 are also inhibited by Neochlorogenic acid in activated microglia. iNOS and COX-2 levels are increased in LPS-induced BV2 cells, but this increase is significantly inhibited after treatment with 50 and 100 μM Neochlorogenic acid[1].
Cell Assay Mouse BV2 microglial cells are maintained in DMEM, supplemented with 5 % FBS and 1 % antibiotic–antimycotic in a humidified incubator with 5 % CO2 at 37°C. Neochlorogenic acid and Dexamethasone as positive control are dissolved in DMSO to a final concentration of 10 mM for the stock solution. Treatments with LPS and/or Neochlorogenic acid are carried out under serum-free conditions. Effects of Neochlorogenic acid are measured on cell viability in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. The cells are treated with or without LPS (4 μg/ml) and Neochlorogenic acid (10, 50, and 100 μM) for 24 h. Dexamethasone (10 μM) is used for positive control. Cell viability is confirmed by the MTT assay. The medium was removed from the wells, MTT was added, and the samples were then incubated for 3 h at 37°C. The formazan crystals were dissolved by adding DMSO, and the absorbance values were measured at 540 nm using a microplate reader[1].
References

[1]. Kim M, et al. Neochlorogenic Acid Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Activation and Pro-inflammatory Responses in BV2 Microglial Cells. Neurochem Res. 2015 Sep;40(9):1792-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 665.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C16H18O9
Molecular Weight 354.309
Flash Point 245.5±25.0 °C
Exact Mass 354.095093
PSA 164.75000
LogP -0.36
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.690
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 29182900

 Articles8

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 Synonyms

(1R,3R,4S,5R)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
3-{[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)acryloyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid
3-[[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy] 1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 3-[[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-
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