Salicylamide

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:53:02

Salicylamide Structure
Salicylamide structure
Common Name Salicylamide
CAS Number 65-45-2 Molecular Weight 137.136
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 279.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H7NO2 Melting Point 140-144 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 122.9±27.9 °C
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Salicylamide


Salicylamide is an inhibitor of microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. Salicylamide is an analgesic and anti-pyretic agent.

 Names

Name salicylamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Salicylamide Biological Activity

Description Salicylamide is an inhibitor of microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. Salicylamide is an analgesic and anti-pyretic agent.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Treatment with salicylamides leads to the bacterial growth inhibition which correlates with the level of inhibition of sulfate reduction[1].
In Vivo Salicylamide administration decreases the levels of radiosulfate in maternal serum and placenta, and impaires the incorporation of radiosulfate into fetal skeletal GAGs. Salicylamide administration results in a decrease in the calcium content of fetal limb bones, but has no significant effect on maternal serum calcium[2]. Salicylamide administration decreases radiosulfate uptake by maternal serum and liver, fetus and placenta--effects being dose-dependent. Differences in radiosulfate uptake by the fetus and placenta over time, induced by salicylamide, are also significant independently of maternal serum levels of radiosulfate[3].
Animal Admin Rats: Pregnant rats are fed 25% casein diet with or without 2% salicylamide from day 6 to day 17 or day 19 of gestation. The dams are killed on day 17 or day 19 of gestation, 24 hours following an intramuscular injection of sodium 35S-sulfate[2].
References

[1]. Kushkevych I, et al. Activity of selected salicylamides against intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2015;36 Suppl 1:106-13.

[2]. Halstead PK, et al. Effect of salicylamide on skeletal glycosaminoglycan sulfation and calcification in fetal rat limbs. Drug Nutr Interact. 1981;1(1):75-86.

[3]. Knight E, et al. Effect of salicylamide on the placental transfer and fetal tissue distribution of sodium-35S-sulfate in the rat. J Nutr. 1978 Feb;108(2):216-25.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 279.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 140-144 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C7H7NO2
Molecular Weight 137.136
Flash Point 122.9±27.9 °C
Exact Mass 137.047684
PSA 63.32000
LogP 1.11
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.579
Storage condition Refrigerator
Stability Stable. Light sensitive. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear | <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VN6475000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Salicylamide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
65-45-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0742439
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
23
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H7-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
137.15
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZVR BQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,658,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
980 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,479,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 108,450,1953
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.33- 1894- Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,293,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,25,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
313 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
3200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
1730 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor
REFERENCE :
JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,479,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
25200 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,205,1947 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
7 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,17,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
7 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 12-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,17,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
762 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis
REFERENCE :
JEZOAO Journal of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1904- Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,197,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
762 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
JEZOAO Journal of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1904- Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,197,1964 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB282-666 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80508 No. of Facilities: 106 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 3676 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80508 No. of Facilities: 109 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1608 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1206 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful
Risk Phrases R22
Safety Phrases S26-S36
RIDADR 3249
WGK Germany 3
RTECS VN6475000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2924299090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2924299090
Summary 2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

Benzamide, 2-hydroxy-
ortho-hydroxybenzamide
EINECS 200-609-3
2-hydroxy-benzamide
Cidal
OHb
o-Hydroxybenzamide
salicylamide
hydroxybenzamide
hydroxyphenylamide
Benzamide,2-hydroxy
2-Hydroxybenzolcarboxamid
Allevin
MFCD00007978
2-hydroxybenzamide
Salicylic acid amide
2-Carbamoylphenol
Algiamida
Algamon
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