glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-10 15:10:49

glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid Structure
glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid structure
Common Name glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid
CAS Number 32302-76-4 Molecular Weight 301.29600
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C12H19N3O6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese Flash Point N/A

 Use of glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid


Gly-Pro-Glu is a neuroactive peptide with a potent action on acetylcholine release. Gly-Pro-Glu is the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor-I. Gly-Pro-Glu inhibits glutamate binds to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with an IC50 value of 14.7 μM. Gly-Pro-Glu can be used for the research of neuroprotection [1][2].

 Names

Name (2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanedioic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid Biological Activity

Description Gly-Pro-Glu is a neuroactive peptide with a potent action on acetylcholine release. Gly-Pro-Glu is the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor-I. Gly-Pro-Glu inhibits glutamate binds to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with an IC50 value of 14.7 μM. Gly-Pro-Glu can be used for the research of neuroprotection [1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: 14.7 μM (glutamate binds to NMDA receptor)[1]

In Vitro Gly-Pro-Glu (0-100 μM) potentiates the potassium evoked release of both acetylcholine and dopamine, increases K+ evoked acetylcholine release even at concentrations of 0.1 nM and significantly enhances evoked dopamine release[1]. Gly-Pro-Glu (1-1000 μM) shows an inhibition of L-[3H]glutamate binding with an IC50 value of 14.7 μM[1].
In Vivo Gly-Pro-Glu (300 mg; i.p. once per day; on day 0, 6 and 12) shows an in vivo effect protecting the temporal cortical somatostatinergic system from Abeta insult.[2]. Animal Model: Ovariectomized rats with Abeta25-35 injection[2] Dosage: 300 mg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; 300 mg per day; on day 0, 6 and 12 Result: Recovered Abeta25-35-induced the reduction of somatostatin (SRIF) content and SRIF receptor density, and reduced the inhibitory effect of SRIF on adenylyl cyclase activity.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C12H19N3O6
Molecular Weight 301.29600
Exact Mass 301.12700
PSA 153.52000
Storage condition Store at 0°C
Water Solubility H2O: >5mg/mL

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles34

More Articles
Ethyl acetate extract from Glycosmis parva leaf induces apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest by decreasing expression of COX-2 and altering BCL-2 family gene expression in human colorectal cancer HT-29 cells.

Pharm. Biol. 53(4) , 540-7, (2015)

Glycosmis parva Craib (Rutaceae) is reported to have cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory activities by decreasing COX-2 expression.To investigate the effect of G. parva on human colorectal cancer cells ex...

Analogues of the neuroprotective tripeptide Gly-Pro-Glu (GPE): synthesis and structure-activity relationships.

Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 15 , 2279-83, (2005)

A series of GPE analogues, including modifications at the Pro and/or Glu residues, was prepared and evaluated for their NMDA binding and neuroprotective effects. Main results suggest that the pyrrolid...

Phospholipids trigger Cryptococcus neoformans capsular enlargement during interactions with amoebae and macrophages.

PLoS Pathog. 7 , e1002047, (2011)

A remarkable aspect of the interaction of Cryptococcus neoformans with mammalian hosts is a consistent increase in capsule volume. Given that many aspects of the interaction of C. neoformans with macr...

 Synonyms

Gly-pro-glu
GPE Glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid
Glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid
L-Glutamic acid,N-(1-glycyl-L-prolyl)