atropine methyl bromide

Modify Date: 2024-01-14 23:29:31

atropine methyl bromide structure	Common Name	atropine methyl bromide
	CAS Number	2870-71-5	Molecular Weight	384.31
	Density	N/A	Boiling Point	N/A
	Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₆BrNO₃	Melting Point	222-223°
	MSDS	N/A	Flash Point	N/A
	Symbol	GHS07	Signal Word	Warning

Use of atropine methyl bromide

Atropine methyl bromide, a muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist, is a quaternary ammonium salt of atropine and a mydriatic for dilation of the pupil during ophthalmic examination. It is introduced for relieving pyloric spasm in infants for its highly polar nature. It penetrates less readily into the central nervous system than atropine[1][2].

Name	(8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate,bromide
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Atropine methyl bromide, a muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist, is a quaternary ammonium salt of atropine and a mydriatic for dilation of the pupil during ophthalmic examination. It is introduced for relieving pyloric spasm in infants for its highly polar nature. It penetrates less readily into the central nervous system than atropine[1][2].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> mAChR Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> mAChR Research Areas >> Neurological Disease
References	[1]. Methylatropine. [2]. Nurminen ML, et al. Central inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis increases blood pressure and heart rate in anesthetized rats. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Jan-Feb;19(1):35-41.

Description

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> mAChR

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> mAChR

Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

References

[1]. Methylatropine.

[2]. Nurminen ML, et al. Central inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis increases blood pressure and heart rate in anesthetized rats. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Jan-Feb;19(1):35-41.

Melting Point	222-223°
Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₆BrNO₃
Molecular Weight	384.31
Exact Mass	383.11000
PSA	46.53000
Appearance of Characters	neat
Storage condition	2-8℃

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: YM3720000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 1-alpha-H,5-alpha-H-Tropanium, 3-alpha-hydroxy-8-methyl-, bromide, (+-)-tropate (ester)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 2870-71-5

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 10

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C18-H26-N-O3.Br

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 384.36

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1050 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraduodenal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 312 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 1640 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,1125,1957

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,1727,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 242 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1132,1968

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 9950 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,1125,1957

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 358 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1172,1990

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 118 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1172,1990

Symbol	GHS07
Signal Word	Warning
Hazard Statements	H302
Precautionary Statements	P301 + P312 + P330
Hazard Codes	Xn,N
Risk Phrases	22-50/53
Safety Phrases	36-60-61
RIDADR	UN 3077 9/PG 3
RTECS	YM3720000

Methyl bromide

CAS#:74-83-9

Atropine

CAS#:51-55-8

atropine methyl...

CAS#:2870-71-5

Literature: Malpass American Journal of Pharmacy and the Sciences Supporting Public Health (1937-1978), 1951 , vol. 123, p. 5,8

Precursor 2
CAS#:74-83-9 Methyl bromide CAS#:51-55-8 Atropine
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Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
China
Product Name: 8-Azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane,3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8,8-dimethyl-, bromide (1:1), (3-endo)-
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Purity: 98.0%
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