2,4-D sodium salt

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 13:52:19

2,4-D sodium salt Structure
2,4-D sodium salt structure
Common Name 2,4-D sodium salt
CAS Number 2702-72-9 Molecular Weight 243.019
Density N/A Boiling Point 345.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C8H5Cl2NaO3 Melting Point 215°C
MSDS N/A Flash Point 162.8ºC

 Use of 2,4-D sodium salt


2,4-D sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate) is a selective systemic herbicide for the control of broad-leaved weeds. 2,4-D sodium salt acts as a plant hormone, causing uncontrolled growth in the meristematic tissues. 2,4-D sodium salt inhibits DNA and protein synthesis and thereby prevents normal plant growth and development[1].

 Names

Name 2,4-D-sodium
Synonym More Synonyms

 2,4-D sodium salt Biological Activity

Description 2,4-D sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate) is a selective systemic herbicide for the control of broad-leaved weeds. 2,4-D sodium salt acts as a plant hormone, causing uncontrolled growth in the meristematic tissues. 2,4-D sodium salt inhibits DNA and protein synthesis and thereby prevents normal plant growth and development[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Germaine KJ, et al. Bacterial endophyte-enhanced phytoremediation of the organochlorine herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 2006 Aug;57(2):302-10.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 345.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 215°C
Molecular Formula C8H5Cl2NaO3
Molecular Weight 243.019
Flash Point 162.8ºC
Exact Mass 241.951340
PSA 49.36000
LogP 1.12210
Vapour Pressure 2.31E-05mmHg at 25°C
Water Solubility Soluble

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AG8925000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-, sodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2702-72-9
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
23
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H5-Cl2-O3.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
243.02
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
OV1OR BG DG &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/m3/3Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - anorexia (human) Gastrointestinal - other changes Liver - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
555 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
424 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
375 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
375 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
280 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - stiffness Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
666 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
59500 mg/kg/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6300 mg/kg/12W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM :
Bird - chicken Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,91,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
Risk Phrases R22;R41;R43;R51/53
Safety Phrases S24/25-S26-S36/37/39-S46-S61
RIDADR UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS AG8925000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2918990090

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Customs

HS Code 2918990090
Summary 2918990090. other carboxylic acids with additional oxygen function and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

sodium 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate
2,4-D sodium salt
Fernoxene
dikonirtd
pielike
2,4,6-TMPAC (MESITY ACETI ACID)
Pielik E
Sodium 2,4-D
Sodium 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate
U-46-D-Fluid
QV1OR BG DG &&Na salt
Taficide
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Sodium Salt
Agrion
Acetic acid, 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-, sodium salt (1:1)
Dikonirt D
Diconirt D
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate sodium salt
Dikonirt
Hormit
(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid sodium salt
Sodium 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetate Monohydrate
Sodium (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Sodium Salt Monohydrate
Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-, sodium salt
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium
Na-2,4-D Monohydrate
Diconirt
sodium salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
pielika
MFCD01311802
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
Sodium 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate hydrate
EINECS 220-290-4
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