AMG 837 (calcium hydrate)

Modify Date: 2024-02-04 17:21:18

AMG 837 (calcium hydrate) structure	Common Name	AMG 837 (calcium hydrate)
	CAS Number	1259389-38-2	Molecular Weight	455.45
	Density	N/A	Boiling Point	N/A
	Molecular Formula	C₂₆H₂₂F₃O₄-	Melting Point	N/A
	MSDS	N/A	Flash Point	N/A

Use of AMG 837 (calcium hydrate)

AMG 837 calcium hydrate is a potent GPR40 agonist(EC50=13 nM) with a superior pharmacokinetic profile and robust glucose-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion in rodents.IC50 value: 13 nM (EC50) [1]Target: GPR40 agonistAMG 837 displayed the expected two-fold increase in potency on GPR4 (EC50 = 13 [±7] nM) compared to the racemic compound and its activity crossed over to the rat and mouse forms of GPR40 (EC50 = 23 and 13 nM, respectively). AMG 837 was found to be a partial agonist on GPR40 with maximal activity 85% of that shown by DHA under our standard assay conditions. AMG 837 is a highly potent stimulator of insulin secretion in MIN6 cells with an EC50 comparable to that seen in the aequorin Ca2+-flux assay. showedno significant activity in cell-based assays against PPARα, δ, and γ. An external panel of 64 receptors also revealed no significant activity with the exception of weak inhibition (IC50 = 3 uM) on the a2-adrenergic receptor. Overall, AMG 837 was both highly potentand selective in vitro.

Name	AMG 837 calcium hydrate
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	AMG 837 calcium hydrate is a potent GPR40 agonist(EC50=13 nM) with a superior pharmacokinetic profile and robust glucose-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion in rodents.IC50 value: 13 nM (EC50) [1]Target: GPR40 agonistAMG 837 displayed the expected two-fold increase in potency on GPR4 (EC50 = 13 [±7] nM) compared to the racemic compound and its activity crossed over to the rat and mouse forms of GPR40 (EC50 = 23 and 13 nM, respectively). AMG 837 was found to be a partial agonist on GPR40 with maximal activity 85% of that shown by DHA under our standard assay conditions. AMG 837 is a highly potent stimulator of insulin secretion in MIN6 cells with an EC50 comparable to that seen in the aequorin Ca2+-flux assay. showedno significant activity in cell-based assays against PPARα, δ, and γ. An external panel of 64 receptors also revealed no significant activity with the exception of weak inhibition (IC50 = 3 uM) on the a2-adrenergic receptor. Overall, AMG 837 was both highly potentand selective in vitro.
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> GPR40 Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease
References	[1]. Houze JB, et al. AMG 837: a potent, orally bioavailable GPR40 agonist. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 15;22(2):1267-70. [2]. Lin DC, et al. AMG 837: a novel GPR40/FFA1 agonist that enhances insulin secretion and lowers glucose levels in rodents. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27270.

Description

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> GPR40

Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease

References

[1]. Houze JB, et al. AMG 837: a potent, orally bioavailable GPR40 agonist. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 15;22(2):1267-70.

[2]. Lin DC, et al. AMG 837: a novel GPR40/FFA1 agonist that enhances insulin secretion and lowers glucose levels in rodents. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27270.