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60-32-2

60-32-2 structure
60-32-2 structure
  • Name: 6-Aminocaproic acid
  • Chemical Name: 6-aminohexanoate
  • CAS Number: 60-32-2
  • Molecular Formula: C6H13NO2
  • Molecular Weight: 131.173
  • Catalog: Organic raw materials Organic fluorine compound Fluoropropane series
  • Create Date: 2018-07-16 20:43:13
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:13:44
  • 6-Aminocaproic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activators which have fibrinolytic properties.Target: Others6-aminohexanoic acid is a derivative and analogue of the amino acid lysine, which makes it an effective inhibitor for enzymes that bind that particular residue. Such enzymes include proteolytic enzymes like plasmin, the enzyme responsible for fibrinolysis. Aminocaproic acid is also an intermediate in the polymerization of Nylon-6, where it is formed by ring-opening hydrolysis of caprolactam.Aminocaproic acid is used to treat excessive postoperative bleeding, especially after procedures in which a great amount of bleeding is expected, such as cardiac surgery. Aminocaproic acid can also be used to treat the overdose and/or toxic effects of the thrombolytic pharmacologic agents tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase [1, 2].

Name 6-aminohexanoate
Synonyms ε-aminocaproic acid
N-Cbz-ε-aminocaproic Acid
6-Aminocaproic acid
6-amino hexanoic acid
HEXANOIC ACID,6-AMINO
w-Aminocaproic acid
Aminohexanoic acid
Acidum Aminocaproicum
Aminocaproic acid
Hexanoic acid, 6-amino-
6-(((Benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)hexanoic acid
6-[N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid
6-amino-n-hexanoic acid
H-6-Aca-OH
ε-Amino-n-caproic acid
6-amino-hexanoic acid
N-Cbz-6-aminocaproic acid
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-6-aminohexanoic acid
N-Carbobenzoxy-ε-aminocaproic Acid
acido aminocaproico
H-ε-Acp-OH
ε-aminohexanoic acid
H-EAhx-OH
Hexanoic acid, 6-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-
6-{[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}hexanoic acid
N-Carbobenzoxy-6-aminohexanoic Acid
6-amino-n-caproic acid
4-aminobutyltrimethoxysilane
N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)-6-aminohexanoic acid
MFCD00008238
H-6-Ahx-OH
6-[(phenylmethoxy)carbonylamino]hexanoic acid
w-Aminohexanoic acid
N-Cbz-6-aminohexanoic Acid
EINECS 200-469-3
Z-6-Aminohexanoic acid
Cbz-ε- Aminocaproic acid
4-04-00-02695 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
AMICAR
N-Benzyloxycarbonyl-6-aminocaproic Acid
6-Aminohexanoic acid
6-N-Cbz-aminohexanoic acid
aminobutyltrimethoxysilane
Description 6-Aminocaproic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activators which have fibrinolytic properties.Target: Others6-aminohexanoic acid is a derivative and analogue of the amino acid lysine, which makes it an effective inhibitor for enzymes that bind that particular residue. Such enzymes include proteolytic enzymes like plasmin, the enzyme responsible for fibrinolysis. Aminocaproic acid is also an intermediate in the polymerization of Nylon-6, where it is formed by ring-opening hydrolysis of caprolactam.Aminocaproic acid is used to treat excessive postoperative bleeding, especially after procedures in which a great amount of bleeding is expected, such as cardiac surgery. Aminocaproic acid can also be used to treat the overdose and/or toxic effects of the thrombolytic pharmacologic agents tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase [1, 2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Gardner, F.H. and R.E. Helmer, 3rd, Aminocaproic acid. Use in control of hemorrhage in patients with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia. JAMA, 1980. 243(1): p. 35-7.

[2]. Schwartz, B.S., et al., Epsilon-aminocaproic acid in the treatment of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia and acquired alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor deficiency. Ann Intern Med, 1986. 105(6): p. 873-7.

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 255.6±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 207-209 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Molecular Formula C6H13NO2
Molecular Weight 131.173
Flash Point 108.4±22.6 °C
Exact Mass 131.094635
PSA 63.32000
LogP -0.11
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.467
Water Solubility SOLUBLE

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
MO6300000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Hexanoic acid, 6-amino-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
60-32-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0906872
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
21
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H13-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
131.20
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z5VQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,738,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
1778 mg/kg/8D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
REFERENCE :
AJKDDP American Journal of Kidney Diseases. (Grune & Stratton, Inc., Journal Subscription Dept., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,441,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Multiple routes
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
14400 mg/kg/59D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria
REFERENCE :
BJURAN British Journal of Urology. (Longman Group Ltd., POB 11318, Birmingham, AL 35202) V.1- 1929- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,81,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,62,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,62,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,62,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
14300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,79,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5790 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,62,1995
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
AAREAV Anesthesie, Analgesie, Reanimation. (Paris, France) V.14-38, 1957-81. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,481,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,79,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
2150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,62,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,79,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,79,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
19800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AAREAV Anesthesie, Analgesie, Reanimation. (Paris, France) V.14-38, 1957-81. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,481,1965 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
32500 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - changes in heart weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
REFERENCE :
APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,340,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
337 gm/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,62,1961 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
153 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 40 day(s) pre-mating female 1-21 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
REFERENCE :
APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,340,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
190 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 38 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
REFERENCE :
APSXAS Acta Pharmaceutica Suecica. (Apotekarsocieteten-Farmacevtiska Foereningen, Box 1136, S-111, 81 Stockholm, Sweden) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,115,1966
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intrauterine
DOSE :
15 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,553,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5412 No. of Facilities: 609 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 11144 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8251 (estimated)
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xi:Irritant
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS MO6300000
HS Code 29224995
HS Code 2922499990
Summary HS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%