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15879-93-3

15879-93-3 structure
15879-93-3 structure
  • Name: Chloralose
  • Chemical Name: chloralose
  • CAS Number: 15879-93-3
  • Molecular Formula: C8H11Cl3O6
  • Molecular Weight: 309.528
  • Catalog: API Anesthetic Agents General anesthetics
  • Create Date: 2018-05-16 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-04 17:07:48
  • Chloralose is widely used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anesthetic and sedative.

Name chloralose
Synonyms α-Chloralose (contains β-isomer)
Alphakil
Chloralose
glucochloralose
α-D-Glucofuranose, 1,2-O-[(1R)-2,2,2-trichloroethylidene]-
Glucochloral
Anhydroglucochloral
α-Chloralose
a-D-Glucochloralose
EINECS 240-016-7
Chloralosane
Somio
a-Chloralose
1,2-O-[(1R)-2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-D-glucofuranose
alpha-Chloralose
(R)-1,2-O-(2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene)-a-D-glucofuranose
(R)-1,2-O-(2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene)-α-D-glucofuranose
Dulcidor
α-D-Glucochloralose
(1R)-1-[(2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-Hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]-1,2-ethanediol
MFCD00005542
Description Chloralose is widely used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anesthetic and sedative.
Related Catalog
Density 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 504.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 178-182 °C
Molecular Formula C8H11Cl3O6
Molecular Weight 309.528
Flash Point 258.9±28.7 °C
Exact Mass 307.962128
PSA 88.38000
LogP 1.10
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.587
Water Solubility 0.44 g/100 mL (15 ºC)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
FM9450000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Chloralose, alpha-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
15879-93-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0085418
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H11-Cl3-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
309.54
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5O CO BHJ BXGGG DYQYQYQ1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,135,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZIAQ "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,70,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C68,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
175 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - analgesia
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,1727,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Cardiac - other changes
REFERENCE :
RMVEAG Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire. (Masson Pub. USA, Inc., Year Book Medical Pub., 35 E. Wacker Dr., Chicago IL 60601) V.1- 1824- Volume(issue)/page/year: 154,137,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,191,1897
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A012,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Cardiac - other changes
REFERENCE :
RMVEAG Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire. (Masson Pub. USA, Inc., Year Book Medical Pub., 35 E. Wacker Dr., Chicago IL 60601) V.1- 1824- Volume(issue)/page/year: 154,137,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,191,1897
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - pigeon
DOSE/DURATION :
178 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,315,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
JWIDAW Journal of Wildlife Diseases. (Wildlife Disease Assoc., POB 886, Ames, IA 50010) V.6- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,684,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION :
31600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
42 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,315,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
32 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,135,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION :
9 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTCEEM Journal de Toxicologie Clinique et Experimentale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.5- 1985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(3),175,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A012,1984 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
215 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - tumors
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302 + H332
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases R20/22
Safety Phrases S16-S24/25-S28-S28A
RIDADR 3249
WGK Germany 1
RTECS FM9450000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2932999099

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15879-93-3 structure

15879-93-3

Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 55, p. 2438,2443 Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 51, p. 519,522 Acta Facultatis Pharmaceuticae Brunensis et Bratislavensis, , vol. 2, p. 131,136 Chem.Abstr., , p. 12492 Acta Chemica Scandinavica (1947-1973), , vol. 19, p. 359 Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 59, p. 1955,1957

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15879-93-3 structure

15879-93-3

Literature: US5116402 A1, ;

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15879-93-3 structure

15879-93-3

Literature: Tetrahedron, , vol. 61, # 42 p. 10122 - 10128

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15879-93-3 structure

15879-93-3

Literature: Helvetica Chimica Acta, , vol. 6, p. 621,623, 626
HS Code 2932999099
Summary 2932999099. other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%