Colistin sulfate
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
1264-72-8
[ Name ]:
Colistin sulfate
[Synonym ]:
Polymyxin E
Polymyxin E
Colistin Sulphate
MFCD00146495
Colistin sulfate salt,Polymyxin E
Colistin sulfate salt
Colistin sulfate
EINECS 215-034-3
Colistin (sulfate)
Biological Activity
[Description]:
[Related Catalog]:
[In Vitro]
[In Vivo]
[Animal admin]
[References]
[Related Small Molecules]
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
1537.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
200-220°C
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C52H100N16O17S
[ Molecular Weight ]:
1253.51
[ Flash Point ]:
883.5±34.3 °C
[ PSA ]:
573.64000
[ LogP ]:
-3.68
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.575
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- TR1500000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Polymyxin E sulfate
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 1264-72-8
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199504
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 8
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C45-H85-N13-O10.H2-O4-S
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 72200 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,7,1979
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 793 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,395,1961
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 21800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,395,1961
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 53500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,395,1961
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ABANAE Antibiotics Annual. (New York, NY) 1953-60. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,41,1959/1960
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 58 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,105,1968 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ANBCB3 Antibiotics and Chemotherapy (Basel). (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.17- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,119,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M4682 No. of Facilities: 215 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2247 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1438 (estimated)
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS06
[ Signal Word ]:
Danger
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H301
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
Missing Phrase - N15.00950417
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ Hazard Codes ]:
T:Toxic
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R25
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S45
[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
TR1500000
[ Packaging Group ]:
III
[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(b)
[ HS Code ]:
2309901000
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2309901000
Articles
J. Food Sci. 80 , M2925-31, (2016)
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is the most prevalent cause of health-care-associated infections. CDI-related health-care costs and deaths are both increasing annually on a global scale. C. diff...
Mucin Binding Reduces Colistin Antimicrobial Activity.Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 59 , 5925-31, (2015)
Colistin has found increasing use in treating drug-resistant bacterial lung infections, but potential interactions with pulmonary biomolecules have not been investigated. We postulated that colistin, ...
Renal disposition of colistin in the isolated perfused rat kidney.Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 53 , 2857-64, (2009)
Nephrotoxicity is an important limitation to the clinical use of colistin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other gram-negative pathogens. Previous work reported net tubular reabsorption of colistin ...