Danofloxacine

Names

[ Name ]:
Danofloxacine

[Synonym ]:
1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-[(1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
danofloxacin
3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-[(1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-4-oxo-
1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-[(1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
(1S)-1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase. Danofloxacinh has the potential for respiratory diseases in cattle, swine, and chickens treatment[1][2].

[Related Catalog]:

Research Areas >> Infection

Signaling Pathways >> Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >> DNA/RNA Synthesis

Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> Bacterial

[References]

[1]. Erjie Tian, et al. Population Pharmacokinetics for Danofloxacin in the Intestinal Contents of Healthy and Infected Chickens. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Sep;42(5):556-563.

[2]. Xia Xiao, et al. Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Danofloxacin in Healthy and Pasteurella Multocida Infected Ducks. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Dec;41(6):912-918.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
569.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
268-272ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₁₉H₂₀FN₃O₃

[ Molecular Weight ]:
357.379

[ Flash Point ]:
298.1±30.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
357.148865

[ PSA ]:
65.78000

[ LogP ]:
1.20

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.679

[ Water Solubility ]:
Soluble in water, acetic acid and DMSO

Safety Information

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn,Xi

[ Risk Phrases ]:
20/21/22-36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
22-24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Articles

Multiresidue determination of fluoroquinolones in poultry muscle and kidney according to the regulation 2002/657/EC. A systematic comparison of two different approaches: Liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry or tandem mass spectrometry.

J. Chromatogr. A. 1379 , 83-91, (2015)

This work involved the optimization and validation of two methods according to the Commission Decision 2002/657/EC directives for determining fluoroquinolones residues in samples of poultry muscle and...

Simultaneous determination of 38 veterinary antibiotic residues in raw milk by UPLC-MS/MS.

Food Chem. 181 , 119-26, (2015)

A selective and rapid method has been developed to determine, simultaneously, 38 veterinary antibiotic residues in raw milk by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UP...

Decay mechanisms of protonated 4-quinolone antibiotics after electrospray ionization and ion activation.

J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 25(11) , 1974-86, (2014)

This study presents a detailed experimental investigation of charge isomers of protonated 4-quinolone antibiotics molecules formed during electrospray ionization (ESI) with proposed dissociation mecha...