毒理学数据: 
                                    1、急性数据:LD50:5540 mg/kg(大鼠经口);6580 mg/kg(小鼠经口)  
2、刺激数据:皮肤- 兔 500 毫克/ 24小时 轻度; 眼睛- 兔 125 毫克 轻度。  
3、食入过量时,会发生严重的中枢神经系统抑制及呼吸系统损害,干渴及酸毒症,尿中含有白蛋白。可引起恶心,呕吐,腹泻,头痛,腰腹痛,瞬时性的多尿症,随后少尿,可以引起肾衰竭。  
  
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    生态学数据: 
                                     对水有稍微的危害。  
                                    
                                    
                                    CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
 - 
  RTECS NUMBER :
 
 
 - 
  KK8750000
 
 
 
 - 
  CHEMICAL NAME :
 
 
 - 
  Ethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-
 
 
 
 - 
  CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
 
 
 - 
  111-90-0
 
 
 
 - 
  BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
 
 
 - 
  1736441
 
 
 
 - 
  LAST UPDATED :
 
 
 - 
  199712
 
 
 
 - 
  DATA ITEMS CITED :
 
 
 - 
  42
 
 
 
 - 
  MOLECULAR FORMULA :
 
 
 - 
  C6-H14-O3
 
 
 
 - 
  MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
 
 
 - 
  134.20
 
 
 
 - 
  WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
 
 
 - 
  Q2O2O2
 
 
 
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  Standard Draize test
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  Standard Draize test
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration into the eye
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  Standard Draize test
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration into the eye
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  5500 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  6 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intraperitoneal
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  360 ug/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Subcutaneous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  6 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intravenous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  4 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Unreported
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  7500 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  6600 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  6 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intraperitoneal
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  2300 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Subcutaneous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  5500 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Unreported
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  7150 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intravenous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Mammal - dog
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  3 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intravenous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Mammal - cat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  1 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  3620 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  4200 uL/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Intravenous
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  2500 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - guinea pig
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  3670 mg/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - guinea pig
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  >32 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Unreported
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - guinea pig
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  3 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  692 gm/kg/2Y-C
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in spleen Related to Chronic Data - death
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  225 gm/kg/90D-C
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  158 gm/kg/6W-I
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Inhalation
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  5 mg/m3/24H/17W-C
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Blood - other changes
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Unreported
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rat
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  1365 mg/kg/26W-I
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - mouse
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  583 gm/kg/90D-I
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Administration onto the skin
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Rodent - rabbit
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  26700 uL/kg/30D-I
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
 
 - 
  Mammal - pig
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  100 gm/kg/90D-I
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE :
 
 
 - 
  44 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  female 7-14 day(s) after conception
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE :
 
 
 - 
  32 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  female 6-13 day(s) after conception
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
 
 
 
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
 
 
 - 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
 
 - 
  Oral
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE :
 
 
 - 
  246 gm/kg
 
 
 
 - 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  multigeneration
 
 
 
 - 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
 
 - 
  Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects
 
 
 
MUTATION DATA
 - 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
 
 - 
  Mutation in microorganisms
 
 
 
 - 
  TEST SYSTEM :
 
 
 - 
  Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
 
 
 
 - 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
 
 - 
  986 mg/plate
 
 
 
 - 
  REFERENCE :
 
 
 - 
  BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.33- 1894- Volume(issue)/page/year: 125,401,1986 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(5),223,1985 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,747,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83102 No. of Facilities: 38144 (estimated) No. of Industries: 218 No. of Occupations: 126 No. of Employees: 352049 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83102 No. of Facilities: 36712 (estimated) No. of Industries: 204 No. of Occupations: 133 No. of Employees: 576488 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 222885 (estimated)
 
 
  
                                    
                                 
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