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棕霉素

棕霉素用途

Streptonigrin (Bruneomycin) 是由链霉菌 (Streptomyces flocculus) 产生的一种天然产物,具有抗肿瘤和抗菌活性。Streptonigrin 可作为 pan-PAD 抑制剂,抑制 PAD1,PAD2,PAD3 和 PAD4 的 IC50 分别为 48.3±34.2 μM,26.1±0.3 μM,0.43±0.03 μM 和 2.5±0.4 μM。

棕霉素名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
3930-19-6

[ 中文名 ]:
链黑霉素

[ 英文名 ]:
bruneomycin

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

棕霉素生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Streptonigrin (Bruneomycin) 是由链霉菌 (Streptomyces flocculus) 产生的一种天然产物,具有抗肿瘤和抗菌活性。Streptonigrin 可作为 pan-PAD 抑制剂,抑制 PAD1,PAD2,PAD3 和 PAD4 的 IC50 分别为 48.3±34.2 μM,26.1±0.3 μM,0.43±0.03 μM 和 2.5±0.4 μM。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 癌症
研究领域 >> 感染
信号通路 >> 表观遗传学 >> 蛋白质精氨酸脱亚胺酶

[ 靶点 ]

Anti-bacterial[1] IC50: 48.3±34.2 µM (PAD1), 26.1±0.3 µM, (PAD2), 0.43±0.03 µM (PAD3), 2.5±0.4 µM (PAD4)[1]


[参考文献]

[1]. Dreyton CJ, et al. Insights into the mechanism of Streptonigrin-induced protein arginine deiminase inactivation. Bioorg Med Chem. 2014 Feb 15;22(4):1362-9.

棕霉素物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.54g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
719ºC at 760mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
301-303℃

[ 分子式 ]:
C25H22N4O8

[ 分子量 ]:
506.46400

[ 闪点 ]:
388.7ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
506.14400

[ PSA ]:
197.18000

[ LogP ]:
3.59940

[ 折射率 ]:
1.716

[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C

棕霉素毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TJ7350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Picolinic acid, 5-amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2- quinolyl)-4-(2- hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
3930-19-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0599390
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
64
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C25-H22-N4-O8
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
506.51
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T66 BV EV GNJ CO1 DZ H- BT6NJ CZ DR BQ CO1 DO1& E1 FVQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2330 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
520 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1000 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
865 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia Blood - changes in platelet count
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - other changes Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1710 ug/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
800 ug/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Liver - fatty liver degeneration
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
250 ug/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Blood - changes in platelet count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
200 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
DOSE :
250 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
100 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 2 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
90 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
30 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 3),48,1985 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARVPAX Annual Review of Pharmacology. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-15, 1961-75. For publisher information, see ARPTDI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,447,1965

棕霉素安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS06

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H300

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P264-P301 + P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+: Very toxic;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
28

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
53-28-36/37/39-45

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3462 6.1/PG 1

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
TJ7350000

[ 包装等级 ]:
II

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)

棕霉素文献

Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.

J. Med. Chem. 51 , 6740-51, (2008)

The work provides a new model for the prediction of the MAO-A and -B inhibitor activity by the use of combined complex networks and QSAR methodologies. On the basis of the obtained model, we prepared ...

Mining biologically-active molecules for inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH): Identification of phenmedipham and amperozide as FAAH inhibitors

Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19 , 6793-6, (2009)

The screening of known medicinal agents against new biological targets has been shown to be a valuable approach for revealing new pharmacology of marketed compounds. Recently, carbamate, urea and keto...

High-content single-cell drug screening with phosphospecific flow cytometry.

Nat. Chem. Biol. 4 , 132-42, (2008)

Drug screening is often limited to cell-free assays involving purified enzymes, but it is arguably best applied against systems that represent disease states or complex physiological cellular networks...


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¥4028.0/5mg ¥1208.0/1mg

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¥需询单/1g

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¥4531.9/1mg ¥需询单/1g ¥需询单/1g ¥需询单/1g

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产品详情:[Perfemiker]链黑霉素,98%


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标题:棕霉素_用途_密度_熔点_棕霉素CAS号【3930-19-6】_化源网 地址:https://www.chemsrc.com/amp/cas/3930-19-6_450192.html