Xylan

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 10:02:19

Xylan Structure
Xylan structure
Common Name Xylan
CAS Number 9014-63-5 Molecular Weight 150.13000
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C5H10O5 Melting Point N/A
MSDS USA Flash Point N/A

 Use of Xylan


Xylan represents the main hemicellulose component in the secondary plant cell walls of flowering plants. Xylan is a polysaccharide made from units of xylose and contains predominantly β-D-xylose units linked as in cellulose.

 Names

Name (1→4)-β-D-xylan
Synonym More Synonyms

 Xylan Biological Activity

Description Xylan represents the main hemicellulose component in the secondary plant cell walls of flowering plants. Xylan is a polysaccharide made from units of xylose and contains predominantly β-D-xylose units linked as in cellulose.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Two different Xylan fractions are extracted from spruce wood using an alkaline process (AGX-A) and a hydrothermal process by subcritical water (AGX-H). AGX-A shows lower relative glucuronation and higher arabinosylation compare with AGX-H. These differences in substitution may arise from the different extractability of distinct Xylan populations in softwoods or be induced by the extraction process. mGlcA substitutions do not affect significantly the conformational space of the Xylan backbone, neither in their protonated nor deprotonated state[1].
Kinase Assay Arabinoglucuronoxylan (AGX) is extracted and purified from Norway spruce (Picea abies) secondary cell walls using two complementary processes: (i) alkali extraction after delignification (AGX-A) and (ii) subcritical water extraction and enzymatic purification (AGX-H). The monosaccharide composition of the Xylan is analyzed after acid methanolysis (1 M TFA, 3h, 100°C) and high-pH anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection[1].
References

[1]. Martinez-Abad A, et al. Regular Motifs in Xylan Modulate Molecular Flexibility and Interactions with Cellulose Surfaces. Plant Physiol. 2017 Oct 25. pii: pp.01184.2017.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C5H10O5
Molecular Weight 150.13000
Exact Mass 150.05300
PSA 90.15000
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility 1 M NaOH: may be turbid

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3

 Articles15

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 Synonyms

MFCD00082148
Xylan
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