Imipenem

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 00:01:14

Imipenem Structure
Imipenem structure
Common Name Imipenem
CAS Number 74431-23-5 Molecular Weight 317.36
Density 1.02 g/mL at 25 °C Boiling Point 34.6°C
Molecular Formula C12H19N3O5S Melting Point -116.3°C
MSDS USA Flash Point <−30 °F

 Use of Imipenem


Imipenem monohydrate, a member of the carbapenem class of antibiotics isolated from the soil organism Streptomyces cattleya[1], is an intravenous β-lactam antibiotic effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including several multi-drug resistant bacterial species. Imipenem acts as cell wall-targeting antibiotic[2][3].

 Names

Name imipenem hydrate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Imipenem Biological Activity

Description Imipenem monohydrate, a member of the carbapenem class of antibiotics isolated from the soil organism Streptomyces cattleya[1], is an intravenous β-lactam antibiotic effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including several multi-drug resistant bacterial species. Imipenem acts as cell wall-targeting antibiotic[2][3].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Zhanel GG, et al. Imipenem and meropenem: Comparison of in vitro activity, pharmacokinetics, clinical trials and adverse effects. Can J Infect Dis. 1998 Jul;9(4):215-28.

[2]. Jacoby GA, et al. AmpC beta-lactamases. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2009 Jan;22(1):161-82.

[3]. Balibar CJ, et al. cwrA, a gene that specifically responds to cell wall damage in Staphylococcus aureus. Microbiology. 2010 May;156(Pt 5):1372-83.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.02 g/mL at 25 °C
Boiling Point 34.6°C
Melting Point -116.3°C
Molecular Formula C12H19N3O5S
Molecular Weight 317.36
Flash Point <−30 °F
Exact Mass 317.104553
PSA 148.25000
LogP 0.18820
Storage condition -20°C Freezer

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes F+,C,F
Risk Phrases R12:Extremely Flammable. R14/15:Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases . R19:May form explosive peroxides. R22:Harmful if swallowed. R34:Causes burns. R66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. R67:Vapors may cause
Safety Phrases S16-S26-S36/37/39-S43-S45-S7/8-S27
RIDADR UN 3399 4.3/PG 1
WGK Germany 1
Packaging Group I
Hazard Class 4.3

 Articles13

More Articles
Combined disc methods for the detection of KPC- and/or VIM-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae: improving reliability for the double carbapenemase producers.

Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 19(9) , E412-5, (2013)

Klebsiella pneumoniae strains co-producing klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) and verona integron-encoded metallo-beta-lactamase (VIM) are frequently isolated in Greece and have also occurred i...

Inhibitory Potential of Twenty Five Anti-tuberculosis Drugs on CYP Activities in Human Liver Microsomes.

Biol. Pharm. Bull. 38 , 1425-9, (2015)

The direct inhibitory potential of twenty five anti-tuberculosis drugs on eight CYP-specific reactions in human liver microsomes was investigated to predict in vivo drug-drug interactions (DDIs) from ...

Colistin and doripenem combinations against Pseudomonas aeruginosa: profiling the time course of synergistic killing and prevention of resistance.

J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 70 , 1434-42, (2015)

Colistin is an 'old' drug, which is being increasingly utilized due to limited therapeutic options. However, resistance emergence during monotherapy is concerning. Here, our objective was to optimize ...

 Synonyms

1-Azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-[[2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl]thio]-7-oxo-, (5R,6S)-, hydrate (1:1)
(5R,6S)-3-((2-(Formimidoylamino)ethyl)thio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid monohydrate
(5R,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-Hydroxyethyl]-3-({2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-2-carbonsäurehydrat
(5R,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-Hydroxyethyl]-3-({2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)
Imipenem hydrate
N-Formimidoylthienamycin Monohydrate
MFCD08458212
Imipenem monohydrate
Imipenem, Monohydrate
EINECS 264-734-5
1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-[[2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl]thio]-7-oxo-, (5R,6S)-, monohydrate
acide (5R,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyéthyl]-3-({2-[(iminométhyl)amino]éthyl}sulfanyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ène-2-carboxylique hydrate
[5R-[5a,6a(R*)]]-6-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-3-[[2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl]thio]-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic Acid Monohydrate
(5R,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-({2-[(iminomethyl)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid hydrate
Imipenem
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