Pradefovir mesylate

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 22:17:42

Pradefovir mesylate Structure
Pradefovir mesylate structure
Common Name Pradefovir mesylate
CAS Number 625095-61-6 Molecular Weight 519.89600
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C18H23ClN5O7PS Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Pradefovir mesylate


Pradefovir mesylate is a good substrate for liver CYP3A4. Pradefovir is converted to 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) in human liver microsomes with a Km of 60 μM.

 Names

Name 9-[2-[[(2R,4S)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2λ5-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl]methoxy]ethyl]purin-6-amine,methanesulfonic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 Pradefovir mesylate Biological Activity

Description Pradefovir mesylate is a good substrate for liver CYP3A4. Pradefovir is converted to 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) in human liver microsomes with a Km of 60 μM.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Pradefovir is a cyclodiester prodrug of PMEA. It is one of the HepDirect prodrugs, which are designed to be efficiently and specifically activated through an oxidative reaction catalyzed by CYP3A4, which is located mainly in the liver. Pradefovir is converted to PMEA in human liver microsomes with a Km of 60 μM, a maximum rate of metabolism of 228 pmol/min/mg protein, and an intrinsic clearance of about 359 L/min[1].
In Vivo Daily oral dosing of Pradefovir (300 mg/kg) to rats for 8 days does not affect body weight; liver weight; liver weight-body weight ratio; liver microsomal protein content; total CYP content; enzyme activities for CYP1A, CYP2B, and CYP3A; and apoprotein contents for CYP1A1, CYP2B1/2, CYP3A1/2, and CYP4A1/3, indicating that Pradefovir is not a CYP inducer in rats[1].
Animal Admin Rats[1] Five rats receive Pradefovir (300 mg/kg/day) orally for 8 days. At 24 h after administration of the last dose, the rats are killed and liver samples are collected. Body weight, liver weight, liver protein content, and liver microsomal P450 contents are determined. The apoprotein levels for CYP1A1, CYP2B1/2B2, CYP3A1/3A2, and CYP4A1/4A3 and the enzyme activities for CYP1A, CYP2B, and CYP3A are also determined by Western blot and LC analysis, respectively[1].
References

[1]. Lin CC, et al. Metabolic activation of Pradefovir by CYP3A4 and its potential as an inhibitor or inducer. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Sep;50(9):2926-31.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C18H23ClN5O7PS
Molecular Weight 519.89600
Exact Mass 519.07400
PSA 186.94000
LogP 4.57330
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Synonyms

Remofovir mesylate
UNII-0D5204ZSIX
Pradefovir Mesylate
Hepavir B