Tiazofurin

Modify Date: 2024-01-08 15:56:21

Tiazofurin Structure
Tiazofurin structure
Common Name Tiazofurin
CAS Number 60084-10-8 Molecular Weight 260.267
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 641.3±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H12N2O5S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 341.6±31.5 °C

 Use of Tiazofurin


Tiazofurin is a synthetic nucleoside analogue with antineoplastic activity. Tiazofurin is anabolized intracellularly to tiazole-4-carboxamide adenine dinucleotide (TAD), a potent inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase (IMPDH).

 Names

Name 2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Tiazofurin Biological Activity

Description Tiazofurin is a synthetic nucleoside analogue with antineoplastic activity. Tiazofurin is anabolized intracellularly to tiazole-4-carboxamide adenine dinucleotide (TAD), a potent inhibitor of IMP dehydrogenase (IMPDH).
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Tricot G, Jayaram HN, Weber G, Hoffman R. Tiazofurin: biological effects and clinical uses. Int J Cell Cloning. 1990;8(3):161-170.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 641.3±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H12N2O5S
Molecular Weight 260.267
Flash Point 341.6±31.5 °C
Exact Mass 260.046692
PSA 154.14000
LogP -1.13
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.675

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XJ3600000
CHEMICAL NAME :
4-Thiazolecarboxamide, 2-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
60084-10-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C9-H12-N2-O5-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
260.29

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
1135 mg/kg/15D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - headache Musculoskeletal - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
892 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1684 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Blood - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
1090 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - fluid intake
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
3425 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
20 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,5512,1985

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
HS Code 2934100090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2934100090
Summary 2934100090 other compounds containing an unfused thiazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

(1R)-1,4-Anhydro-1-(4-carbamoyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-D-ribitol
Riboxamide
D-Ribitol, 1-C-[4-(aminocarbonyl)-2-thiazolyl]-1,4-anhydro-, (1R)-
2-b-D-Ribofuranosyl-4-thiazolecarboxamide
Tiazofurina [Spanish]
4-Thiazolecarboxamide, 2-β-D-ribofuranosyl-
2-β-D-Ribofuranosyl-4-thiazolecarboxamide
[3H]-Tiazofurin
Tiazofurine
Tiazole
Tiazofurin
Tiazofurina
Tiazofurinum
2-β-D-Ribofuranosylthiazole-4-carboxamide
Tiazofurinum [Latin]