Gomisin A

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 01:26:48

Gomisin A Structure
Gomisin A structure
Common Name Gomisin A
CAS Number 58546-54-6 Molecular Weight 416.464
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 579.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C23H28O7 Melting Point 88.5°C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 304.4±30.1 °C
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Gomisin A


Schisandrol B is one of its major active constituents of traditional hepato-protective Chinese medicine, Schisandra sphenanthera.IC50 value:Target:in vitro: SolB pretreatment significantly attenuated the increases in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activity, and prevented elevated hepatic malondialdehyde formation and the depletion of mitochondrial glutathione (GSH) in a dose-dependent manner. SolB also dramatically altered APAP metabolic activation by inhibiting the activities of CYP2E1 and CYP3A11, which was evidenced by significant inhibition of the formation of the oxidized APAP metabolite NAPQI-GSH [1]. SolB abrogated APAP-induced activation of p53 and p21, and increased expression of liver regeneration and antiapoptotic-related proteins such as cyclin D1 (CCND1), PCNA, and BCL-2.

 Names

Name Gomisin A
Synonym More Synonyms

 Gomisin A Biological Activity

Description Schisandrol B is one of its major active constituents of traditional hepato-protective Chinese medicine, Schisandra sphenanthera.IC50 value:Target:in vitro: SolB pretreatment significantly attenuated the increases in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activity, and prevented elevated hepatic malondialdehyde formation and the depletion of mitochondrial glutathione (GSH) in a dose-dependent manner. SolB also dramatically altered APAP metabolic activation by inhibiting the activities of CYP2E1 and CYP3A11, which was evidenced by significant inhibition of the formation of the oxidized APAP metabolite NAPQI-GSH [1]. SolB abrogated APAP-induced activation of p53 and p21, and increased expression of liver regeneration and antiapoptotic-related proteins such as cyclin D1 (CCND1), PCNA, and BCL-2.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Jiang Y, et al. Schisandrol B protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibition of CYP-mediated bioactivation and regulation of liver regeneration. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):107-15.

[2]. Jin J, et al. Enhancement of oral bioavailability of paclitaxel after oral administration of Schisandrol B in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2010 May;31(4):264-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 579.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 88.5°C
Molecular Formula C23H28O7
Molecular Weight 416.464
Flash Point 304.4±30.1 °C
Exact Mass 416.183502
PSA 75.61000
LogP 4.77
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.561

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DE8396900
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzo(3,4)cycloocta(1,2-f)(1,3)benzodioxol-6-ol, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethyl- 1,2,3,13-tetramethoxy-, stereoisomer
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
58546-54-6
LAST UPDATED :
198910
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C23-H28-O7

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
777 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.1- 1881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,1030,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
390 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.1- 1881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,1030,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.1- 1881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,1030,1981

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302
Precautionary Statements P301 + P312 + P330
Hazard Codes Xn
Safety Phrases 24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles3

More Articles
Gomisin A inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in N9 microglia via blocking the NF-κB/MAPKs pathway.

Food Chem. Toxicol. 63 , 119-27, (2014)

Gomisin A, one of the major dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans isolated from Schisandra chinensis Baill., has proved to possess a variety of pharmacological effects. The aim of the present study was to inv...

Gomisin A enhances tumor necrosis factor-α-induced G1 cell cycle arrest via signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-mediated phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein.

Biol. Pharm. Bull. 35(11) , 1997-2003, (2012)

Gomisin A, a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan isolated from the fruit of Schisandra chinensis, has been reported as an anti-cancer substance. In this study, we investigated the effects of gomisin A on can...

Antihypertensive effect of gomisin A from Schisandra chinensis on angiotensin II-induced hypertension via preservation of nitric oxide bioavailability.

Hypertens. Res. 35(9) , 928-34, (2012)

Gomisin A (GA) is a small molecular weight lignan present in Schisandra chinensis, and has been demonstrated to have vasodilatory activity. In the present study, we investigated the effect of GA on bl...

 Synonyms

(6S,7S)-1,2,3,13-Tetramethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[3',4']cycloocta[1',2':4,5]benzo[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol
Gomisin A
Benzo[3',4']cycloocta[1',2':4,5]benzo[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,3,13-tetramethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-, (6S,7S)-
Wuweizichun B
wuweizialcoholb
wuweizichunb
SchizandrolB
Besigomsin
BESIGOMISIN
Schisandrol B
TJN-101
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