Kirromycin

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 11:35:57

Kirromycin Structure
Kirromycin structure
Common Name Kirromycin
CAS Number 50935-71-2 Molecular Weight 796.94300
Density 1.279g/cm3 Boiling Point 936ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C43H60N2O12 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 519.9ºC

 Use of Kirromycin


Kirromycin (Mocimycin) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces ramocissimus. Kirromycin is a bacterial protein synthesis inhibitor that immobilizes elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) on the elongating ribosome[1][2].

 Names

Name Kirromycin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Kirromycin Biological Activity

Description Kirromycin (Mocimycin) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces ramocissimus. Kirromycin is a bacterial protein synthesis inhibitor that immobilizes elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) on the elongating ribosome[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. H Wolf, et al. Kirromycin, an inhibitor of protein biosynthesis that acts on elongation factor Tu. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Dec;71(12):4910-4.

[2]. Lian N Olsthoorn-Tieleman, et al. Elongation factor Tu3 (EF-Tu3) from the kirromycin producer Streptomyces ramocissimus Is resistant to three classes of EF-Tu-specific inhibitors. J Bacteriol. 2007 May;189(9):3581-90.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.279g/cm3
Boiling Point 936ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C43H60N2O12
Molecular Weight 796.94300
Flash Point 519.9ºC
Exact Mass 796.41500
PSA 228.10000
LogP 3.46570
Index of Refraction 1.621

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QA2805000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Mocimycin
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
50935-71-2
LAST UPDATED :
199103
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C43-H60-N2-O12
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
797.05

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,109,1981

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles25

More Articles
A signal relay between ribosomal protein S12 and elongation factor EF-Tu during decoding of mRNA.

RNA 15(2) , 208-14, (2009)

Codon recognition by aminoacyl-tRNA on the ribosome triggers a process leading to GTP hydrolysis by elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and release of aminoacyl-tRNA into the A site of the ribosome. The natu...

The phosphopantetheinyl transferase KirP activates the ACP and PCP domains of the kirromycin NRPS/PKS of Streptomyces collinus Tü 365.

FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 319(1) , 26-33, (2011)

The main steps in the biosynthesis of complex secondary metabolites such as the antibiotic kirromycin are catalyzed by modular polyketide synthases (PKS) and/or nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS)...

Thermodynamic properties of nucleotide-free EF-Tu from Thermus thermophilus in the presence of low-molecular weight effectors of its GTPase activity.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1597(1) , 22-7, (2002)

The thermal transition of elongation factor EF-Tu from Thermus thermophilus in the presence of low-molecular weight effectors was studied by differential scanning calorimetry. The effectors of GTPase ...

 Synonyms

antibiotic myc-8003
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