β-Hexachlorocyclohexane

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 12:54:25

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure
β-Hexachlorocyclohexane structure
Common Name β-Hexachlorocyclohexane
CAS Number 319-85-7 Molecular Weight 290.830
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 288.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C6H6Cl6 Melting Point ≥300ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 157.5±23.9 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS07
GHS02, GHS07
Signal Word Danger

 Names

Name β-hexachlorocyclohexane
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 288.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point ≥300ºC
Molecular Formula C6H6Cl6
Molecular Weight 290.830
Flash Point 157.5±23.9 °C
Exact Mass 287.860077
LogP 3.99
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.533

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
GV4375000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, beta-isomer
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
319-85-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1907338
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
20
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H6-Cl6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
290.82
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L6TJ AG BG CG DG EG FG BETA

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ALLVAR Alimentation et la Vie. (Societe Scientifique d'Hygiene Alimentaire, 16, rue de l'Estrapade, 75005 Paris, France) V.39- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,-,1955
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
PHTXA6 Pharmacology and Toxicology. English translation of FATOAO. (New York, NY) V.20-22, 1957-59. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,273,1959 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
672 mg/kg/2W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
REFERENCE :
BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,531,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
22750 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,697,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8736 mg/kg/26W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 100,59,1950
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1989 mg/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve
REFERENCE :
BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,704,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9 gm/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,293,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
2250 mg/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - fatty liver degeneration Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,85P,1974 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
18 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,433,1973 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
672 mg/kg/
SEX/DURATION :
male 2 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
REFERENCE :
BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,531,1988 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,195,1979 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS02 GHS07
GHS02, GHS07
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H319-H336-H412
Supplemental HS Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
Precautionary Statements P210-P273-P280-P304 + P340 + P312-P337 + P313-P403 + P235
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes F,T,N
Risk Phrases 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25-50/53-40-25-21
Safety Phrases S7;S16;S45;S60;S61;S36/S37
RIDADR UN1230 3/PG 2
RTECS GV4375000

 Synthetic Route

~51%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Literature: Wu; Xu; Schramm; Kettrup Chemosphere, 1997 , vol. 35, # 9 p. 1887 - 1894

~%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Literature: Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung, , vol. 4 b, p. 133,135 Chemistry and Industry (London, United Kingdom), , p. 314,316

~%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Detail
Literature: Journal of Organic Chemistry, , vol. 48, # 12 p. 1966 - 1970

~%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Detail
Literature: Journal of Organic Chemistry, , vol. 48, # 12 p. 1966 - 1970

~%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Detail
Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 75, p. 1768

~%

Detail
Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 75, p. 1768

~%

β-Hexachlorocyclohexane Structure

β-Hexachlorocyc...

CAS#:319-85-7

Detail
Literature: DE953342 , ;

~%

Detail
Literature: DE953342 , ; US2749373 , ;

~%

Detail
Literature: US2749373 , ;

 Articles39

More Articles
Three decades (1983-2010) of contaminant trends in East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus). Part 1: legacy organochlorine contaminants.

Environ. Int. 59 , 485-93, (2013)

Legacy organochlorine contaminants were determined in adipose tissues from 294 polar bears (Ursus maritimus) sampled in East Greenland in 23 of the 28years between 1983 and 2010. Of 19 major legacy co...

A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.

Drug Metab. Dispos. 38 , 2302-8, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most important reasons for drug development failure at both preapproval and postapproval stages. There has been increased interest in developing predicti...

A novel toxicogenomics-based approach to categorize (non-)genotoxic carcinogens.

Arch. Toxicol. 89 , 2413-27, (2015)

Alternative methods to detect non-genotoxic carcinogens are urgently needed, as this class of carcinogens goes undetected in the current testing strategy for carcinogenicity under REACH. A complicatin...

 Synonyms

Hexachlorocyclohexane-β
beta-hexachlorocyclohexane
ENT 9,233
EINECS 200-659-6
b-BHC
b-Hexachlorocyclohexane
1-α,2-β,3-α,4-β,5-α,6-β-Hexachlorocyclohexane
b-Hexachlorobenzene
Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, (1α,2β,3α,4β,5α,6β)-
β-BHC
β-lindane
(1a,2b,3a,4b,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
b-Lindane
trans-a-Benzenehexachloride
betaisomer
b-HCH
β-benzene hexachloride
β-HCH
β-HEXACHLOROBENZENE
1a,2b,3a,4b,5a,6b-Hexachlorocyclohexane
(1r,2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane b-Isomer
b-Hexachloran