CA 074 TFA

Modify Date: 2024-01-01 21:11:20

CA 074 TFA Structure
CA 074 TFA structure
Common Name CA 074 TFA
CAS Number 134448-10-5 Molecular Weight 383.43900
Density 1.267g/cm3 Boiling Point 728.9ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C18H29N3O6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 394.7ºC

 Use of CA 074 TFA


CA-074 is a potent inhibitor of cathepsin B with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM.

 Names

Name ca-074
Synonym More Synonyms

 CA 074 TFA Biological Activity

Description CA-074 is a potent inhibitor of cathepsin B with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM.
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 2 to 5 nM (Cathepsin B)[1]

In Vitro CA-074 is a synthetic analogue of E-64, a natural peptidyl epoxide that irreversibly inhibits most known lysosomal cysteine proteinases, and is developed by means of rational drug design, exploiting the dipeptidylcarboxypeptidase activity of cathepsin B. CA-074 can be used to selectively inhibit cathepsin B within living cells, as long as the experimental conditions permit significant fluid-phase endocytosis of the drug[2]. CA-074 inhibits cathepsin B with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM, whereas the initial Kis for cathepsin H and L are about 40-200 μM. CA-074 exhibits 10000-30000 times greater inhibitory effects on purified rat cathepsin B than on cathepsin H and L[1].
In Vivo Intraperitoneally injection of compound CA-074 into rats potently and selectively inhibits cathepsin B activity[1]. Intravenously administration of CA-074 immediately after the ischaemic insult saves 67% of CA1 neurons from delayed neuronal death on day 5 in eight monkeys undergoing 20 min brain ischaemia: the extent of inhibition is excellent in three of eight and good in five of eight monkeys[3].
Animal Admin Rats: Compound CA-074 or CA-030 or E-64 is injected intraperitoneally as a solution in saline containing DMSO. A dose of 8 mg/100 g body weight is injected. The rats are killed by a blow to the head 6 h after the injection, and their liver is perfused with saline, removed, weighed and chilled on ice. Samples of 4 g of liver are minced and homogenized. The homogenate is centrifuged at 800 xg for 15 min and the supernatant is centrifuged at 12000 xg for 30 min. The precipitate is suspended in 2 mL of 0.05 M acetate buffer, pH 5,0, and freeze-thawed for measurements of cathepsin B, H and L activities[1].
References

[1]. Towatari T, et al. Novel epoxysuccinyl peptides. A selective inhibitor of cathepsin B, in vivo. FEBS Lett. 1991 Mar 25;280(2):311-5.

[2]. Montaser M, et al. CA-074, but not its methyl ester CA-074Me, is a selective inhibitor of cathepsin B within living cells. Biol Chem. 2002 Jul-Aug;383(7-8):1305-8.

[3]. Yamashima T, et al. Inhibition of ischaemic hippocampal neuronal death in primates with cathepsin B inhibitor CA-074: a novel strategy for neuroprotection based on 'calpain-cathepsin hypothesis'. Eur J Neurosci. 1998 May;10(5):1723-33.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.267g/cm3
Boiling Point 728.9ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C18H29N3O6
Molecular Weight 383.43900
Flash Point 394.7ºC
Exact Mass 383.20600
PSA 128.34000
LogP 0.60620
Vapour Pressure 0mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.539
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles31

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Redox-based inactivation of cysteine cathepsins by compounds containing the 4-aminophenol moiety.

PLoS ONE 6(11) , e27197, (2011)

Redox cycling compounds have been reported to cause false positive inhibition of proteases in drug discovery studies. This kind of false positives can lead to unusually high hit rates in high-throughp...

Structural basis for development of cathepsin B-specific noncovalent-type inhibitor: crystal structure of cathepsin B-E64c complex.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1597(2) , 244-51, (2002)

In order to elucidate the substrate specificity of the Sn subsites (n=1-3) of cathepsin B, its crystal structure inhibited by E64c [(+)-(2S,3S)-3-(1-[N-(3-methylbutyl)amino]-leucylcarbonyl)oxirane-2-c...

 Synonyms

(L-3-trans-(Propylcarbamyl)oxirane-2-carbonyl)-L-isoleucyl-L-proline
L-TRANS-EPOXYSUCCINYL-ILE-PRO-OH PROPYLAMIDE
CATHEPSIN B INHIBITOR III
INHIBITOR FOR CATHEPSIN B
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