MDL-29951

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:34:43

MDL-29951 Structure
MDL-29951 structure
Common Name MDL-29951
CAS Number 130798-51-5 Molecular Weight 302.110
Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 582.5±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H9Cl2NO4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 306.1±28.7 °C

 Use of MDL-29951


MDL-29951 is a novel glycine antagonist of NMDA receptor activation, with Ki of 0.14 μM for [3H]glycine binding in vitro and in vivo.

 Names

Name 3-(2-Carboxyethyl)-4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 MDL-29951 Biological Activity

Description MDL-29951 is a novel glycine antagonist of NMDA receptor activation, with Ki of 0.14 μM for [3H]glycine binding in vitro and in vivo.
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 0.14 μM

In Vitro MDL 100,748 and MDL 29,951 are approximately 2000-fold selective for the glycine binding site relative to the glutamate recognition sites[1]. MDL-29951 is found to inhibit the human F16Bpase under these conditions (IC50=2.5 μM). MDL-29951 inhibits the human liver (IC50=2.5 μM), porcine kidney (IC50=1.0 μM), and rabbit liver (IC50=0.21 μM) isoforms of the enzyme, but is significantly less potent against the rat liver isoform (IC50=11 μM)[2]. The MDL29951-activated receptor exhibits other activities associated with GPCR-mediated signaling, including G protein-dependent activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) and recruitment of β-arrestin. As with recombinant cell systems, MDL29951 promotes Ca2+ signaling responses and inhibition of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation in rat oligodendrocyte precursor cells during the period of peak GPR17 abundance. Effects of MDL29951 are markedly reduced in cells with low GPR17 abundance and are blocked by pranlukast[3].
Kinase Assay [3H]JCPP (30.7 Ci/mmol) binding assays are conducted in minivials, incubated for 15 mm at 25°C in 1 mL of 50 mM Tris-HC1 (pH 7.4) containing 10 nM [3H]JCPP, 200 g of membrane protein and unlabeled ligands as indicated. Nonspecific binding is defined using 1 mM L-glutamate. Bound ligand is separated by centrifugation. Specific binding accounted for approximately 80% of total binding.
References

[1]. Baron BM, et al. Potent indole- and quinoline-containing N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists acting at the strychnine-insensitive glycine binding site. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992 Sep;262(3):947-56.

[2]. Wright SW, et al. 3-(2-carboxyethyl)-4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid: an allosteric inhibitor of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase at the AMP site. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Jun 16;13(12):2055-8.

[3]. Harden TK. Enigmatic GPCR finds a stimulating drug. Sci Signal. 2013 Oct 22;6(298):pe34.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 582.5±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H9Cl2NO4
Molecular Weight 302.110
Flash Point 306.1±28.7 °C
Exact Mass 300.990875
PSA 90.39000
LogP 3.13
Appearance of Characters white solid
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.707
Storage condition -20℃

 Synonyms

3-(2-Carboxy-4,6-dichloroindol-3-yl)propionic acid
3-(4,6-Dichloro-2-carboxyindol-3-yl)propionic acid
1H-Indole-3-propanoic acid, 2-carboxy-4,6-dichloro-
3-(2-Carboxyethyl)-4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
3-(2-CARBOXY-ETHYL)-4,6-DICHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
1lev
MDL 29951
MDL-29951