Name | protopanaxatriol |
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Synonyms |
PROTOPANAXTRIOL
20(S)-APPT,g-PPT Gonane-3,6,12-triol, 17-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-4-hexen-1-yl]-4,4,10,14-tetramethyl-, (3β,6α,12β,14β,17β)- (3β,6α,12β,14β)-4,4,14-Trimethyl-18-norcholest-24-ene-3,6,12,20-tetrol 20S-Protopanaxatriol Protopanaxatriol, 20S- (20S)-Protopanaxatriol |
Description | (20S)-Protopanaxatriol is a metabolite of ginsenoside, works through the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and oestrogen receptor (ER), and is also a LXRα inhibitor. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
Glucocorticoid receptor, Oestrogen receptor[1], LXRα[2] |
In Vitro | (20S)-Protopanaxatriol works through the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and oestrogen receptor (ER) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). (20S)-Protopanaxatriol (g-PPT) increases [Ca2+]i with an EC50 of 482 nM in HUVECs. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol (1 µM) elevates NO production via ERβ[1]. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol (PPT) inhibits the autonomous transactivation of Gal4-LXRα LBD, the T0901317-dependent transcription of SREBP-1c and its promoter. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol (10 μg/mL) blocks the recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the LXRE region of SREBP-1c. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol also inhibits T0901317-dependent transcription of LXRα target genes related to lipogenesis, and reduces T0901317-induced cellular triglyceride (TG) accumulation in primary hepatocytes, but does not alter transcription of ABCA1, also an LXRα target gene[2]. |
References |
Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 588.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C30H52O4 |
Molecular Weight | 476.73 |
Flash Point | 242.9±24.7 °C |
PSA | 80.92000 |
LogP | 5.41 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±3.7 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.541 |
Storage condition | -20°C |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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