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10477-72-2

10477-72-2 structure
10477-72-2 structure
  • Name: Phenylacetic acid mustard
  • Chemical Name: 2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetic acid
  • CAS Number: 10477-72-2
  • Molecular Formula: C12H15Cl2NO2
  • Molecular Weight: 276.15900
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Cell Cycle/DNA Damage DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
  • Create Date: 2017-08-24 08:45:35
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-10 13:14:30
  • Phenylacetic acid mustard is the major metabolite of the cancer chemotherapeutic agent Chlorambucil (HY-13593). Chlorambucil is an alkylating agent with antitumor activity[1].

Name 2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetic acid
Synonyms PAAM
Chlorphenacyl
Phenylacetic acid mustard
Khlorfenatsil
Chlorphenacil
Phenacid
Phenylacetic mustard
Description Phenylacetic acid mustard is the major metabolite of the cancer chemotherapeutic agent Chlorambucil (HY-13593). Chlorambucil is an alkylating agent with antitumor activity[1].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: metabolite of Chlorambucil[1]

In Vivo Phenylacetic acid mustard (intraperitoneal injection; 0-20 mg/kg; 15 days) shows consistently 1.8-1.9 times greater antitumour potency thanCHL, it exhibits an ED15 value of 8.0 mg/kg[2]. Phenylacetic acid mustard (intraperitoneal injection; 0-20 mg/kg; single dose) cause 50% lethality at the dose 15.9 mg/kg[2]. Animal Model: Inbred male C3H/He mice[1] Dosage: 0 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg; 20 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; 15 days Result: Exhibited anti-tumor activities in vivo.
References

[1]. Toni Pettersson-Fernholm, et al. Reactions of 4-bis(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylacetic acid (phenylacetic acid mustard) in physiological solutions.

[2]. F Y Lee, et al. Pharmacokinetic basis for the comparative antitumour activity and toxicity of chlorambucil, phenylacetic acid mustard and, -difluorochlorambucil (CB 7103) in mice.

Boiling Point 195.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H15Cl2NO2
Molecular Weight 276.15900
Flash Point 89.6ºC
Exact Mass 275.04800
PSA 40.54000
LogP 2.59770
Vapour Pressure 0.418mmHg at 25°C

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AF5456000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, 2-(p-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
10477-72-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0960062
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C12-H15-Cl2-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
276.18
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV1R DN2G2G

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
15900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
8 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.41- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,943,1981
HS Code 2922499990

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10477-72-2 structure

10477-72-2

Literature: Dowell, Robert I.; Springer, Caroline J.; Davies, David H.; Hadley, Elizabeth M.; Burke, Philip J.; Boyle, F. Thomas; Melton, Roger G.; Connors, Thomas A.; Blakey, David C.; Mauger, Anthony B. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1996 , vol. 39, # 5 p. 1100 - 1105

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10477-72-2 structure

10477-72-2

Literature: Dowell, Robert I.; Springer, Caroline J.; Davies, David H.; Hadley, Elizabeth M.; Burke, Philip J.; Boyle, F. Thomas; Melton, Roger G.; Connors, Thomas A.; Blakey, David C.; Mauger, Anthony B. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1996 , vol. 39, # 5 p. 1100 - 1105

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10477-72-2 structure

10477-72-2

Literature: Hovinen, Jari Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 1996 , vol. 50, # 12 p. 1174 - 1176

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10477-72-2 structure

10477-72-2

Literature: Everett et al. Journal of the Chemical Society, 1953 , p. 2386,2387

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10477-72-2 structure

10477-72-2

Literature: Degutene, A.; Dzhyuvene, D.; Shukyalene, D.; Degutis, Yu. Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1986 , vol. 22, # 10 p. 1968 - 1972 Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 1986 , vol. 22, # 10 p. 2191 - 2197
HS Code 2922499990
Summary HS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%