Phenylacetic acid mustard

Modify Date: 2024-01-10 13:14:30

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure
Phenylacetic acid mustard structure
Common Name Phenylacetic acid mustard
CAS Number 10477-72-2 Molecular Weight 276.15900
Density N/A Boiling Point 195.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H15Cl2NO2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 89.6ºC

 Use of Phenylacetic acid mustard


Phenylacetic acid mustard is the major metabolite of the cancer chemotherapeutic agent Chlorambucil (HY-13593). Chlorambucil is an alkylating agent with antitumor activity[1].

 Names

Name 2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 Phenylacetic acid mustard Biological Activity

Description Phenylacetic acid mustard is the major metabolite of the cancer chemotherapeutic agent Chlorambucil (HY-13593). Chlorambucil is an alkylating agent with antitumor activity[1].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: metabolite of Chlorambucil[1]

In Vivo Phenylacetic acid mustard (intraperitoneal injection; 0-20 mg/kg; 15 days) shows consistently 1.8-1.9 times greater antitumour potency thanCHL, it exhibits an ED15 value of 8.0 mg/kg[2]. Phenylacetic acid mustard (intraperitoneal injection; 0-20 mg/kg; single dose) cause 50% lethality at the dose 15.9 mg/kg[2]. Animal Model: Inbred male C3H/He mice[1] Dosage: 0 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg; 20 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; 15 days Result: Exhibited anti-tumor activities in vivo.
References

[1]. Toni Pettersson-Fernholm, et al. Reactions of 4-bis(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylacetic acid (phenylacetic acid mustard) in physiological solutions.

[2]. F Y Lee, et al. Pharmacokinetic basis for the comparative antitumour activity and toxicity of chlorambucil, phenylacetic acid mustard and, -difluorochlorambucil (CB 7103) in mice.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 195.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H15Cl2NO2
Molecular Weight 276.15900
Flash Point 89.6ºC
Exact Mass 275.04800
PSA 40.54000
LogP 2.59770
Vapour Pressure 0.418mmHg at 25°C

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AF5456000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, 2-(p-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
10477-72-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0960062
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C12-H15-Cl2-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
276.18
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV1R DN2G2G

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
15900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
8 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.41- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,943,1981

 Safety Information

HS Code 2922499990

 Synthetic Route

~%

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure

Phenylacetic ac...

CAS#:10477-72-2

Literature: Dowell, Robert I.; Springer, Caroline J.; Davies, David H.; Hadley, Elizabeth M.; Burke, Philip J.; Boyle, F. Thomas; Melton, Roger G.; Connors, Thomas A.; Blakey, David C.; Mauger, Anthony B. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1996 , vol. 39, # 5 p. 1100 - 1105

~%

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure

Phenylacetic ac...

CAS#:10477-72-2

Literature: Dowell, Robert I.; Springer, Caroline J.; Davies, David H.; Hadley, Elizabeth M.; Burke, Philip J.; Boyle, F. Thomas; Melton, Roger G.; Connors, Thomas A.; Blakey, David C.; Mauger, Anthony B. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1996 , vol. 39, # 5 p. 1100 - 1105

~%

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure

Phenylacetic ac...

CAS#:10477-72-2

Literature: Hovinen, Jari Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 1996 , vol. 50, # 12 p. 1174 - 1176

~%

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure

Phenylacetic ac...

CAS#:10477-72-2

Literature: Everett et al. Journal of the Chemical Society, 1953 , p. 2386,2387

~%

Phenylacetic acid mustard Structure

Phenylacetic ac...

CAS#:10477-72-2

Literature: Degutene, A.; Dzhyuvene, D.; Shukyalene, D.; Degutis, Yu. Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1986 , vol. 22, # 10 p. 1968 - 1972 Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 1986 , vol. 22, # 10 p. 2191 - 2197

 Customs

HS Code 2922499990
Summary HS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

PAAM
Chlorphenacyl
Phenylacetic acid mustard
Khlorfenatsil
Chlorphenacil
Phenacid
Phenylacetic mustard