674-38-4

674-38-4 structure

Name: Bethanechol
Chemical Name: bethanechol
CAS Number: 674-38-4
Molecular Formula: C₇H₁₇N₂O₂
Molecular Weight: 161.22200
Catalog: Signaling Pathways GPCR/G Protein mAChR
Create Date: 2018-06-05 08:00:00
Modify Date: 2024-01-03 10:35:38
Bethanechol is a parasympathomimetic choline carbamate that selectively stimulates muscarinic receptors without any effect on nicotinic receptors.Target: muscarinic receptorHyoscine butylbromide concentration dependently reduced muscle contractions, calcium mobilization, and epithelial secretion induced by the muscarinic agonist bethanechol with IC50 values of 429, 121, and 224 nmol L(-1), respectively.[2] Bethanechol presentes significantly improve of salivary parameters. Bethanechol is effective in decreasing the salivary gland damage.[3] Cerebral malakoplakia is a very rare chronic inflammatory disease. Treatment with antibiotic Bethanechol improves symptoms in association with a decrease in the abnormal calcification and enhancement.[4]

Name	bethanechol
Synonyms	bethanechol

Description	Bethanechol is a parasympathomimetic choline carbamate that selectively stimulates muscarinic receptors without any effect on nicotinic receptors.Target: muscarinic receptorHyoscine butylbromide concentration dependently reduced muscle contractions, calcium mobilization, and epithelial secretion induced by the muscarinic agonist bethanechol with IC50 values of 429, 121, and 224 nmol L(-1), respectively.[2] Bethanechol presentes significantly improve of salivary parameters. Bethanechol is effective in decreasing the salivary gland damage.[3] Cerebral malakoplakia is a very rare chronic inflammatory disease. Treatment with antibiotic Bethanechol improves symptoms in association with a decrease in the abnormal calcification and enhancement.[4]
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> mAChR Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> mAChR Research Areas >> Neurological Disease
References	[1]. Bethanechol [2]. Krueger D, et al. Effect of hyoscine butylbromide (Buscopan) on cholinergic pathways in the human intestine. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2013 Aug;25(8):e530-9. [3]. Jaguar GC, et al. Double blind randomized prospective trial of bethanechol in the prevention of radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction in head and neck cancer patients. Radiother Oncol. 2015 May;115(2):253-256. [4]. Fudaba H, et al. An adult case of cerebral malakoplakia successfully cured by treatment with antibiotics, bethanechol and ascorbic acid. J Neurol Sci. 2014 Jul 15;342(1-2):192-196.

Molecular Formula	C₇H₁₇N₂O₂
Molecular Weight	161.22200
Exact Mass	161.12900
PSA	52.32000
LogP	0.87670

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: BR5210000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Ammonium, (2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, carbamate (ester)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 674-38-4

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C7-H17-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 161.26

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 64 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,279,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5587 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 340 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 180 (estimated)

HS Code	2924199090

HS Code	2924199090
Summary	2924199090. other acyclic amides (including acyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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