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Curculigoside

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
85643-19-2

[ Name ]:
Curculigoside

[Synonym ]:
β-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-(((2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)oxy)methyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl
Curculigoside A
2-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxybenzyl 2,6-dimethoxybenzoate
Benzoic acid, 2,6-dimethoxy-, [2-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxyphenyl]methyl ester

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Curculigoside is the main saponin in C. orchioide, exerts significant antioxidant, anti-osteoporosis, antidepressant and neuroprotection effects. Curculigoside possesses significant anti-arthritic effects in vivo and in vitro via regulation of the JAK/STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway[1].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Stem Cell/Wnt >> STAT
Signaling Pathways >> JAK/STAT Signaling >> JAK
Signaling Pathways >> Epigenetics >> JAK
Signaling Pathways >> Stem Cell/Wnt >> JAK
Signaling Pathways >> JAK/STAT Signaling >> STAT
Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology
Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[Target]

JAK; STAT; NF-κB[1]


[In Vitro]

Curculigoside (1-64 μg/ml; 72 hours) exerts significant inhibitory effects on MH7A cell viability between 1 and 64 µg/ml in MH7A cells[1]. Curculigoside (4-16 μg/ml; 24 hours) decreases the protein expression of JAK1, JAK3 and STAT3 compared to the TNF-α group[1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: MH7A cells Concentration: 1 μg/ml; 2 μg/ml; 4 μg/ml; 8 μg/ml; 16 μg/ml; 32 μg/ml; 64 μg/ml Incubation Time: 72 hours Result: Had inhibitory effect on MH7A cells. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: MH7A cells Concentration: 4 μg/ml; 64 μg/ml Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Downregulated JAK1, JAK3 and STAT3 protein expression.

[References]

[1]. Tan S, et al. Curculigoside exerts significant anti arthritic effects in vivo and in vitro via regulation of the JAK/STAT/NF κB signaling pathway. Mol Med Rep. 2019 Mar;19(3):2057-2064.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
734.9±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
158-160ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C22H26O11

[ Molecular Weight ]:
466.435

[ Flash Point ]:
253.8±26.4 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
466.147522

[ PSA ]:
164.37000

[ LogP ]:
-0.02

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±2.5 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.624

Safety Information

[ Safety Phrases ]:
24/25

[ HS Code ]:
29389090


Related Compounds