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tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
614-45-9

[ Name ]:
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate

[Synonym ]:
esperox10
Luperox P
TBPB
2-Methyl-2-propanyl benzenecarboperoxoate
chaloxydtbpb
UNII:54E39145KT
perbutylz
EINECS 210-382-2
Benzoyl tert-butyl peroxide
t-Bu peroxybenzoate
tert-Butyl benzenecarboperoxoate
Benzenecarboperoxoic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
MFCD00008802
trigonoxc
tert-butylperoxy benzoate
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
tertiary butyl peroxybenzenoate
tertiary butyl perbenzoate
novox
VAROX TBPB
VAROX TBPB-50

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
282.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
8 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C11H14O3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
194.227

[ Flash Point ]:
109.7±12.8 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
194.094299

[ PSA ]:
35.53000

[ LogP ]:
3.33

[ Vapour density ]:
6.7 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.497

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with a wide range of organic materials - oxidizer. May react violently with organic compounds.

[ Water Solubility ]:
Immiscible

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
SD9450000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Peroxybenzoic acid, tert-butyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
614-45-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1342734
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C11-H14-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
194.25
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1X1&1&OOVR

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Rinsed with water
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1012 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>57 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
914 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - necrotic changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>57 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
32500 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
32500 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Endocrine - changes in spleen weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
311 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION :
67 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl 7),1,1986 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82135 No. of Facilities: 140 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 16 No. of Employees: 8562 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82135 No. of Facilities: 1326 (estimated) No. of Industries: 25 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 27644 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10655 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS07, GHS09

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H242-H315-H317-H332-H400

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P220-P234-P261-P273-P280-P370 + P378-P410-P411 + P235-P420

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
E:Explosive

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R2;R38;R7

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S7-S14-S36/37/39-S47-S37-S17

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3103 5.2

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
SD9450000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
5.2

[ HS Code ]:
29163900

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2918300090

[ Summary ]:
2918300090 other carboxylic acids with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Articles

Evidence for the metabolism of tumor promoter organic hydroperoxides into free radicals by human carcinoma skin keratinocytes: an ESR-spin trapping study.

Carcinogenesis 10(8) , 1499-503, (1989)

Humans are exposed to various peroxy and hydroperoxy compounds which are in use in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical and polymer industries and which are also generated as a result of the peroxidative meta...

Exposure of mouse skin to organic peroxides: subchronic effects related to carcinogenic potential.

Carcinogenesis 25(3) , 431-7, (2004)

Screening of newly synthesized organic peroxides for tumor initiating/promoting activity would be greatly facilitated if predictive methodologies could be developed using topical exposures shorter tha...

tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate (TBPB)-mediated 2-isocyanobiaryl insertion with 1,4-dioxane: efficient synthesis of 6-alkyl phenanthridines via C(sp3)-H/C(sp2)-H bond functionalization.

Chem. Commun. (Camb.) 50(49) , 6439-42, (2014)

An efficient method for the construction of 6-alkyl phenanthridines by tert-butyl peroxybenzoate (TBPB)-mediated 2-isocyanobiaryl insertion with 1,4-dioxane was established. Two new C-C bonds were for...


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Related Compounds

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