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Picloxydine

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
5636-92-0

[ Name ]:
Picloxydine

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Picloxydine is a heterocyclic biguanide with antibacterial and antiplaque activity.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> Bacterial
Research Areas >> Infection

[Target]

Bacterial[1]


[In Vivo]

0.4% Picloxydine produces a highly significant drop in the number of aerobic organisms. 0.4% Picloxydine is far more effective than 0.2% Picloxydine or chlorhexidine in reducing the total viable count of oral aerobic and anaerobic organisms[1]. Picloxydine is also used in eye drops in the topical therapy of trachoma[2].

[References]

[1]. Newcomb GM, et al. An in vivo comparison of chlorhexidine and picloxydine mouthrinses: a possible association between chemical structure and antiplaque activity. J Periodontol. 1977 May;48(5):282-4.

[2]. Obikili AG, et al. A double-blind comparison of picloxydine dihydrochloride (Vitabact eye drops) and sulfacetamide eye drops in the topical therapy of trachoma. Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1988;65(3-4):119-32.


[Related Small Molecules]

Puromycin 2HCl | Geneticin | Tunicamycin | Hygromycin B | Salinomycin | Avibactam sodium | Neomycin sulfate | Vaborbactam | Methicillin SodiuM | Rifampicin | Metronidazole | Carbenicillin disodium | Ceftazidime | Eravacycline dihydrochloride | cefotaxime sodium

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
703.8ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C20H24Cl2N10

[ Molecular Weight ]:
475.37800

[ Flash Point ]:
379.5ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
474.15600

[ PSA ]:
150.00000

[ LogP ]:
4.25580

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.717

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8℃


Related Compounds

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