异尼辛
异尼辛用途
Isonixin(Isonixine)是一种非甾体化合物。Isonixin可用于疼痛和炎症的研究[1][2][3][4]。
异尼辛名称
异尼辛生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
Isonixin(Isonixine)是一种非甾体化合物。Isonixin可用于疼痛和炎症的研究[1][2][3][4]。
[ 相关类别 ]:
[体内研究]
异烟碱可延长小鼠的己巴比妥睡眠时间,减少运动活动,拮抗心梗诱发的惊厥,引起体温过高,并抑制震颤素诱发的颤抖[1]。异烟碱(p.o.)显示出3.15小时的吸收半衰期,并在胃肠道中迅速吸收[2]。异烟碱(静脉注射、胃内注射和十二指肠内注射)主要通过尿液排泄,异烟碱可在50小时内被尿液清除[3]。异烟碱(2000 mg/kg；每天口服一次,持续6个月)对雄性兔子和大鼠有轻微的毒性作用,不会引起胃肠道损伤[4]。
异尼辛物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.244g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
520.5ºC at 760 mmHg
[ 分子式 ]:
C14H14N2O2
[ 分子量 ]:
242.27300
[ 闪点 ]:
217.5ºC
[ 精确质量 ]:
242.10600
[ PSA ]:
61.96000
[ LogP ]:
2.31700
[ 折射率 ]:
1.628
异尼辛毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- US4600000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-N-(2,6-xylyl)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 57021-61-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199210
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 5
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C14-H14-N2-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 242.30
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T6MVJ CVMR B1 F1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >6 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1457,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1457,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1457,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1457,1977 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 281 gm/kg/26W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1460,1977
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相关化合物
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