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Hoechst 33342

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
23491-52-3

[ Name ]:
Hoechst 33342

[Synonym ]:
bisBenzimide H 33342 trihydrochloride
2,5'-Bi-1H-benzimidazole, 2'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-, trihydrochloride
2'-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H,1'H-2,5'-bibenzo[d]imidazole
2'-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-1H,1'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazole trihydrochloride
2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole
2,6'-Bi-1H-benzimidazole, 2'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:3)
MFCD00166996
BISBENZIMIDE ETHOXIDE TRIHYDROCHLORIDE
2,5'-bi-1H-benzimidazole, 2'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:3)
Hoe 33342
2'-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H,1'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazole trihydrochloride
EINECS 245-691-1
Hoechst 33342

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Hoechst 33342 is a DNA minor groove binder used fluorochrome for visualizing cellular DNA.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Autophagy >> Autophagy
Dye Reagents
Research Areas >> Others

[Target]

Dye reagent[1] DNA Stain[1]


[In Vitro]

Hoechst 33342 binds to adenine-thymine-rich regions of DNA in the minor groove. On binding to DNA, the fluorescence greatly increases. This protocol describes the use of Hoechst 33342 to label nuclear DNA of cells grown in culture. Hoechst 33342 can also be used to stain fixed cells by substituting Hoechst 33342 for DAPI[1].

[Cell Assay]

Labeling Nuclear DNA with Hoechst 33342[1]Step 1, Dilute the Hoechst stock solution 1:100 in H2O for use in labeling. Step 2, Aspirate the cell medium from cells grown on coverslips. Rinse the cells three times with PBS+. Step 3, Incubate the cells in the Hoechst labeling solution (from Step 1) for 10-30 min at room temperature. Step 4, Aspirate the labeling solution. Rinse the cells three times in PBS+.Step 5, Mount the coverslips.Step 6, Image the cells (λex ~353 nm, λem ~483 nm for Hoechst 33342)[1].

[References]

[1]. Chazotte B. Labeling nuclear DNA with hoechst 33342. Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2011 Jan 1;2011(1):pdb.prot5557.


[Related Small Molecules]

Rapamycin (Sirolimus) | MG-132 | Cycloheximide | 3-Methyladenine | LY294002 | TAK-242 | (+)-JQ1 | SB203580 | Pyrazolanthrone (SP600125) | U0126-EtOH | Actinomycin D | Chloroquine diphosphate | CHIR-99021 (CT99021) | MK-2206 2HCl | Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Melting Point ]:
268ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C27H28N6O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
452.55

[ PSA ]:
100.76000

[ LogP ]:
7.13970

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DT4200000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2,5'-Bibenzimidazole, 2'-(p-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
23491-52-3
LAST UPDATED :
199312

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
JHCYAS Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,111,1982

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H315-H335-H341

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P280-P301 + P312 + P330

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S22-S36/37-S24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
SM1140500

[ HS Code ]:
2933990090

Synthetic Route

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2933990090

[ Summary ]:
2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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