Xipamide

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:21:24

Xipamide Structure
Xipamide structure
Common Name Xipamide
CAS Number 14293-44-8 Molecular Weight 354.809
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C15H15ClN2O4S Melting Point 255-256ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Xipamide


Xipamide is a sulfonamide-based diuretic. Xipamide is an antihypertensive agent able to selectively inhibit the anion exchanger (AE)[1].

 Names

Name 4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoylbenzamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Xipamide Biological Activity

Description Xipamide is a sulfonamide-based diuretic. Xipamide is an antihypertensive agent able to selectively inhibit the anion exchanger (AE)[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Prichard BN, et al. Xipamide. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1985 Oct;30(4):313-32.

[2]. Hannaert P, et al. Beneficial effects of xipamide on pH and Ca2+ ions of cardiac cells. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1990 Jul;83(8):1271-4.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Melting Point 255-256ºC
Molecular Formula C15H15ClN2O4S
Molecular Weight 354.809
Exact Mass 354.044098
PSA 117.87000
LogP 2.50
Index of Refraction 1.653
Storage condition Refrigerator

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VO6920000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2',6'-Salicyloxylidide, 4-chloro-5-sulfamoyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
14293-44-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H15-Cl-N2-O4-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
354.83

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1810 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
520 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1480 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,245,1975

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases 26
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 2935009090

 Customs

HS Code 2935009090
Summary 2935009090 other sulphonamides VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:35.0%

 Articles25

More Articles
Clinicopharmacological reappraisal of the potency of diuretics.

Cardiovasc. Drugs Ther. 7 Suppl 1 , 23-8, (1993)

From a clinicopharmacological standpoint, the urinary excretory potency of diuretics should be assessed comparatively on the basis of the changes in 24-hour natriuresis, with respect to 24-hour natriu...

Bioavailability study of triamterene and xipamide using urinary pharmacokinetic data following single oral dose of each drug or their combination.

J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 61 , 78-85, (2012)

An efficient chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of triamterene (TRI) and xipamide (XIP) in urine samples, based on high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array d...

Spectrophotometric and spectrodensitometric determination of triamterene and xipamide in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulation.

Drug Test. Anal. 2(3) , 113-21, (2010)

Sensitive and validated UV-spectrophotometric, chemometric and TLC-densitometric methods were developed for determination of triamterene (TRM) and xipamide (XIP) in their binary mixture, formulated fo...

 Synonyms

Benzamide, 5-(aminosulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-
Xipamide
EINECS 238-216-4
Aquaphor
4-Chloro-2',6'-dimethyl-5-sulfamoylsalicylanilide
4-Chloro-5-sulfamylsalicyloyl-2',6'-dimethylanilide
Xipamid
5-(Aminosulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-benzamide
4-Chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoylbenzamide
Zipix
Aquaphoril
4-chloro-2',6-dimethyl-5-sulfamoylsalicylanilide
Diurexan
5-(aminosulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide
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