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59870-68-7

59870-68-7 structure
59870-68-7 structure
  • Name: Glabridin
  • Chemical Name: glabridin
  • CAS Number: 59870-68-7
  • Molecular Formula: C20H20O4
  • Molecular Weight: 324.37
  • Catalog: API Circulatory system medication Antihypertensive drug
  • Create Date: 2018-07-02 08:58:40
  • Modify Date: 2025-08-21 04:52:26
  • Glabridin is a natural isoflavan from Glycyrrhiza glabra, binds to and activates PPARγ, with an EC50 of 6115 nM. Glabridin exhibits antioxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-nephritic, anti-diabetic, anti-fungal, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antiosteoporotic, cardiovascular protective, neuroprotective and radical scavenging activities[1][2].

Name glabridin
Synonyms 1,3-Benzenediol,4-(3,4-dihydro-8,8-dimethyl-2H,8H-benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-3-yl)-,(R)
4-(3,4-Dihydro-8,8-dimethyl-2H,8H-benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-3-yl)-1,3-benzenediol
Glabridin
Bio-0904
4-[(3R)-8,8-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-3-yl]benzene-1,3-diol
4-[(3R)-8,8-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-3-yl]benzene-1,3-diol
BIDD:ER0172
4-[(3R)-8,8-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-3-yl]-1,3-benzenediol
1,3-Benzenediol, 4-[(3R)-3,4-dihydro-8,8-dimethyl-2H,8H-benzo[1,2-b:3,4-b']dipyran-3-yl]-
MFCD03427694
Description Glabridin is a natural isoflavan from Glycyrrhiza glabra, binds to and activates PPARγ, with an EC50 of 6115 nM. Glabridin exhibits antioxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-nephritic, anti-diabetic, anti-fungal, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antiosteoporotic, cardiovascular protective, neuroprotective and radical scavenging activities[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

PPARγ:6.1 μM (EC50)

In Vitro Glabridin binds to and activates PPARγ, with an EC50 of 6115 nM[1]. Glabridin (40, 80 μM) inhibits the proliferation of SCC-9 and SAS cell lines in a dose- and time-dependent manner after treatment for 24 and 48 h[2]. Glabridin (0-80 μM) also induces apoptosis, causes Sub-G1 cell cycle arrest in SCC-9 and SAS cell lines[2]. Glabridin (0, 20, 40, and 80 μM) dose-dependently activates caspase-3, −8, and −9 and increases PARP cleavage, significantly phosphorylates ERK1/2, JNK1/2, and p-38 MAPK in SCC-9 cells[2].
In Vivo Glabridin (50 mg/kg, p.o. once daily) shows potent anti-inflammatory activity, ameliorates the inflammatory alterations induced by Dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) in rats[3].
References

[1]. Rebhun JF, et al. Identification of glabridin as a bioactive compound in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) extract that activates human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Fitoterapia. 2015 Oct;106:55-61.

[2]. Chen CT, et al. Glabridin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oral cancer cells through the JNK1/2 signaling pathway. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Jun;33(6):679-685.

[3]. El-Ashmawy NE, et al. Downregulation of iNOS and elevation of cAMP mediate the anti-inflammatory effect of glabridin in rats with ulcerative colitis. Inflammopharmacology. 2018 Apr;26(2):551-559.

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 518.6±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 154-155ºC
Molecular Formula C20H20O4
Molecular Weight 324.37
Flash Point 267.4±30.1 °C
Exact Mass 324.136169
PSA 58.92000
LogP 4.26
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.623
Storage condition room temp
Hazard Statements H413
Hazard Codes Xi
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 2942000000
HS Code 2942000000
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