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1336-21-6

1336-21-6 structure
1336-21-6 structure

Name Ammonium hydroxide
Synonyms aq. ammonia
EINECS 215-647-6
MFCD00066650
Ammonia aqueous
ammonia water
aqueous ammonia
Ammonium hydroxide
NH4OH
ammonia hydroxide
Density 0.91 g/mL at 20 °C
Boiling Point 36°C
Melting Point -77°C
Molecular Formula H5NO
Molecular Weight 35.046
Exact Mass 35.037113
PSA 23.06000
LogP 0.19940
Vapour Pressure 5990mmHg at 25°C
Stability Stable. Incompatible with copper, copper alloys, acids, galvanised iron, zinc, aluminium, bronze, dimethyl sulphate, mercury, alkali metals.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
BQ9625000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ammonium hydroxide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1336-21-6
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
19
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
H5-N-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
35.06
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z& Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Rinsed with water
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
43 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
5000 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
408 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
160 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
91 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/disc
REFERENCE :
ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877- Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,475,1958 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 06145 No. of Facilities: 85664 (estimated) No. of Industries: 297 No. of Occupations: 161 No. of Employees: 735671 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 06145 No. of Facilities: 66188 (estimated) No. of Industries: 326 No. of Occupations: 188 No. of Employees: 1022551 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 379643 (estimated)
Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H314-H335-H412
Precautionary Statements P260-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes C:Corrosive
Risk Phrases R34;R50
Safety Phrases S26-S36/37/39-S45-S61
RIDADR UN 2672 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS BQ9625000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 8
HS Code 2814200010

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1336-21-6 structure

1336-21-6

Literature: US2009/221854 A1, ; Page/Page column 4 ;

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1336-21-6 structure

1336-21-6

Literature: Applied Catalysis A: General, , vol. 467, p. 98 - 106
HS Code 2814200010