Tandospirone

Names

[ Name ]:
Tandospirone

[Synonym ]:
Tandospirone
(3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-2-{4-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl}hexahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
4,7-Methano-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, hexahydro-2-[4-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-, (3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-
metanopirone
[14C]-Tandospirone
(1R*,2S*,3R*,4S*)-N-[4-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-2,3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanedicarboximide
(1R,2S,6R,7S)-4-{4-[4-(2-Pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl}-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0]decane-3,5-dione
(1R,2S,6R,7S)-4-{4-[4-(Pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl}-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0]decane-3,5-dione
(3aa,4b,7b,7aa)-Hexahydro-2-[4-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-4,7-methano-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Sediel

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Tandospirone(SM-3997) is a potent and selective 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist (Ki = 27 nM) that displays selectivity over SR-2, SR-1C, α1, α2, D1 and D2 receptors (Ki values ranging from 1300-41000 nM). IC50 Value: 27±5 nM(Ki) [1]Target: 5-HT1Ain vitro: Tandospirone is most potent at the 5-HT1A receptor, displaying a Ki value of 27 +/- 5 nM. The agent is approximately two to three orders of magnitude less potent at 5-HT2, 5-HT1C, alpha 1-adrenergic, alpha 2-adrenergic, and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors (Ki values ranging from 1300 to 41000 nM). Tandospirone is essentially inactive at 5-HT1B receptors; 5-HT uptake sites; beta-adrenergic, muscarinic cholinergic, and benzodiazepine receptors [1]. 3H-SM-3997 bound rapidly, reversibly and in a saturable manner with high affinity to rat brain hippocampal membranes (Kd = 9.4 nM, Bmax = 213 fmol/mg protein) [2]. in vivo: Chronic treatment with tandospirone, at 0.2 and 1.0mg/kg/day, but not 2.0mg/kg/day, attenuated footshock stress-induced eLAC elevation in the mPFC [3]. Rats were acutely administered tandospirone (0, 0.1, and 1 mg/kg, i.p.). Tandospirone decreased the number of premature responses, an index of impulsive action, in a dose-dependent manner [4].Toxicity: It is not believed to be addictive but it is known to produce mild withdrawal effects (e.g. anorexia) after abrupt discontinuation.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> 5-HT Receptor

Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> 5-HT Receptor

Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[References]

[1]. Hamik A, et al. Analysis of tandospirone (SM-3997) interactions with neurotransmitter receptor binding sites. Biol Psychiatry. 1990 Jul 15;28(2):99-109.

[2]. Shimizu H, et al. Characterization of the putative anxiolytic SM-3997 recognition sites in rat brain. Life Sci. 1988;42(24):2419-27.

[3]. Uehara T, et al. Chronic treatment with tandospirone, a 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, suppresses footshock stress-induced lactate production in the prefrontal cortex of rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2013 Nov 15;113:1-6.

[4]. Ohmura Y, et al. Tandospirone suppresses impulsive action by possible blockade of the 5-HT1A receptor. J Pharmacol Sci. 2013;122(2):84-92.

[Related Small Molecules]

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
613.9±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
112-113.5°

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₂₁H₂₉N₅O₂

[ Molecular Weight ]:
383.487

[ Flash Point ]:
325.1±34.3 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
383.232117

[ PSA ]:
69.64000

[ LogP ]:
2.02

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.589

[ Storage condition ]:
Store at +4°C

[ Water Solubility ]:
DMSO: soluble38mg/mL

MSDS

Click to get detail MSDS

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

Tandospirone

Names

Biological Activity

Chemical & Physical Properties

MSDS

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Safety Information

Synthetic Route

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Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Related Compounds