Goserelin

Names

[ Name ]:
Goserelin

[Synonym ]:
(2S)-N-[(1S,4S,7S,10S,13R,16S,19S)-24-amino-13-(tert-butoxymethyl)-19-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-10-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-24-imino-4-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-16-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexaoxo-3,6,9,12,15,18,23-heptaazatetracos-1-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide (non-preferred name)
5-Oxo-L-prolyl-L-histidyl-N-[(1S,4S,7R,10S,13S)-18-amino-13-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl}carbonyl)-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-18-imino-10-isobutyl-7-{[(2-methyl-2-propanyl)oxy]methyl}-2,5,8,11-tetraoxo-3,6,9,12,17-pentaazaoctadec-1-yl]-L-tryptophanamide
(2S)-N-[(1S,4S,7S,10S,13R,16S,19S)-24-amino-19-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-13-[(1,1-diméthyléthoxy)méthyl]-10-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-7-(hydroxyméthyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-
2-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid, 1-[(2S,5S,8R,11S,14S,17S,20S)-2-[3-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]propyl]-8-[(1,1-dimethylethoxy)methyl]-14-(hydroxymethyl)-11-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-20-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-17-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-5-(2-methylpropyl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22-octaoxo-22-[(2S)-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl]-3,6,9,12,15,18,21-heptaazadocos-1-yl]-, 2-(aminocarbonyl)hydrazide, (2S)-
(2S)-N-[(1S,4S,7S,10S,13R,16S,19S)-24-amino-19-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-13-[(1,1-diméthyléthoxy)méthyl]-10-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-7-(hydroxyméthyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-ylméthyl)-24-imino-4-(1H-indol-3-ylméthyl)-16-(2-méthylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexaoxo-3,6,9,12,15,18,23-heptaazatétracos-1-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
(2S)-N-[(1S,4S,7S,10S,13R,16S,19S)-24-amino-13-(tert-butoxymethyl)-19-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-10-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-24-imino-4-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-16-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexaoxo-3,6,9,12,15,18,23-heptaazatetracos-1-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
Decapeptide I
(2S)-N-[(1S,4S,7S,10S,13R,16S,19S)-24-Amino-13-(tert-butoxymethyl)-19-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-10-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-24-imino-4-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-16-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexaoxo-3,6,9,12,15,18,23-heptaazatetracos-1-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-carboxamid
1-(5-Oxo-L-prolyl-L-histidyl-L-tryptophyl-L-seryl-L-tyrosyl-O-tert-butyl-D-seryl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-L-prolyl)semicarbazide
(2S)-N-[(2S,5S,8S,11S,14R,17S,20S)-25-amino-14-(tert-butoxymethyl)-20-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazinyl)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-11-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-25-imino-5-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-17-(2-methylpropyl)-3,6,9,12,15,18-hexaoxo-4,7,10,13,16,19,24-heptaazapentacosan-2-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide (non-preferred name)
Goserelin
(2S)-N-[(2S,5S,8S,11S,14R,17S,20S)-25-Amino-14-(tert-butoxymethyl)-20-({(2S)-2-[(2-carbamoylhydrazino)carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-11-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-25-imino-5-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-17-isobutyl-3,6,9,12,15,18-hexaoxo-4,7,10,13,16,19,24-heptaazapentacosan-2-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide (non-preferred name)

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Goserelin(ICI 118630) is an injectable gonadotropin releasing hormone superagonist (GnRH agonist).IC50 value:Target: GnRH agonistGoserelin is used to treat hormone-sensitive cancers of the breast (in pre- and peri- menopausal women) and prostate, and some benign gynaecological disorders (endometriosis, uterine fibroids and endometrial thinning). In addition, goserelin is used in assisted reproduction and in the treatment of precocious puberty. It may also be used in the treatment of male-to-female transsexuals and is favoured above other anti-androgens in some countries, such as the UK. It is available as a 1-month depot and a long-acting 3-month depot. Goserelin stimulates the production of the sex hormones testosterone and estrogen in a non-pulsatile (non-physiological) manner.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> GNRH Receptor

Research Areas >> Endocrinology

[References]

[1]. Goserelin, From Wikipedia

[Related Small Molecules]

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₅₉H₈₄N₁₈O₁₄

[ Molecular Weight ]:
1269.41

[ PSA ]:
493.39000

[ LogP ]:
-0.95

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.692

[ Storage condition ]:
−20°C

[ Water Solubility ]:
H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: OK6369800

CHEMICAL NAME :: Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (pig), 6-(O-1,1-dimethylethyl)-D-serene)-10- deglycinamide-, 2-(aminocarbonyl)hydrazide

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 65807-02-5

LAST UPDATED :: 199510

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C59-H84-N18-O14

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 1269.61

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 51 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Brain and Coverings - changes in circulation (hemorrhage, thrombosis, etc.) Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - diplopia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes

REFERENCE :: LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 345,458,1995 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands

REFERENCE :: JOAND3 Journal of Andrology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,478,1989

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male Endocrine - androgenic

REFERENCE :: JOAND3 Journal of Andrology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,478,1989

Safety Information

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S22-S24/25

[ WGK Germany ]:
3