Iopamidol

Names

[ Name ]:
Iopamidol

[Synonym ]:
1,3-benzenedicarboxamide, N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl]amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-
UNII:JR13W81H44
1,3-benzenedicarboxamide, N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[(2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-
N,N'-Bis(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(lactoylamino)isophthalamide
N,N'-Bis(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanyl)-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide
Iopamiron
EINECS 262-093-6
N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxyméthyl)éthyl]-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodobenzène-1,3-dicarboxamide
(S)-N,N'-Bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-2,4,6-triiodo-5-lactamidoisophthalamide
1,3-benzenedicarboxamide, N1,N3-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl]amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-
N,N'-Bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodbenzol-1,3-dicarboxamid
1,3-Benzenedicarboxamide, N,N-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[(2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-
N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide
Iopamidol
1,3-Benzenedicarboxamide, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-5-((2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl)amino)-2,4,6-triiodo-
Isovue
MFCD00867931
1,3-Benzenedicarboxamide, N,N-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl]amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-
5-(a-Hydroxypropionylamino)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic Acid Di(1,3-dihydroxyisopropylamide)
Iopamiro
N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[(2-hydroxypropanoyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide
(s)-n,n'-bis(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-5-lactamidoisophthalamide
N,N'-bis(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide
(S)-N,N'-Bis[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5-[(2-hydroxy-1-oxopropyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-1,3-benzenedicarboxamide
Solutrast
iomapidol
N,N'-Bis(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-{[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]amino}-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide
Jopamiro

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Iopamidol (B-15000; SQ-13396) is a nonionic, low-osmolar iodinated contrast agent.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others

Research Areas >> Others

[References]

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iopamidol

[Related Small Molecules]

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
2.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
785.3±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
>320ºC (dec)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₁₇H₂₂I₃N₃O₈

[ Molecular Weight ]:
777.085

[ Flash Point ]:
428.8±32.9 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
776.854065

[ PSA ]:
188.45000

[ LogP ]:
-2.09

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.739

[ Storage condition ]:
-20?C Freezer

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: CZ2235000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 1,3-Benzenedicarboxamide, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-5-((2-hydr oxy-1- oxopropyl)amino)-2,4,6-triiodo-, (S)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 60166-93-0

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 19

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C17-H22-I3-N3-O8

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 777.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: Q1Y1QMVR BI DI FI CMVYQ1 EVMY1Q1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 600 mg/kg/3S-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Cardiac - change in rate

REFERENCE :: AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 147,2208,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 1657 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)

REFERENCE :: AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 107,116,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraspinal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 214 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP

REFERENCE :: AJEMEN American Journal of Emergency Medicine. (WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA) V.1- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,329,1994

TYPE OF TEST :: LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >49 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,835,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 35 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 1),11,1984

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >49 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,104,1990

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 22044 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARASA5 Acta Radiologica, Supplementum. (Acta Radiologica, POB 7449, S-10391 Stockholm, Sweden) No.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 370,41,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2449 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,200,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2041 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,769,1994

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraarterial

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 13268 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4001323

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >49 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,104,1990

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 40825 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4001323

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >49 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,104,1990

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 33 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 1),11,1984

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,835,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 35 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,835,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 20 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,835,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 510 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4001323

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: >245 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,563,1990

Safety Information

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ HS Code ]:
2924299090

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2924299090

[ Summary ]:
2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Articles

Low contrast and radiation dose coronary CT angiography using a 320-row system and a refined contrast injection and timing method.

J. Cardiovasc. Comput. Tomogr. 9(1) , 19-27, (2015)

Among CT scanners, 320-row instruments feature decreased photon energy and yield strong contrast enhancement. Consequently, the contrast medium (CM) dose can be reduced. The results of low-tube-voltag...

Influence of the motion correction algorithm on the quality and interpretability of images of single-source 64-detector coronary CT angiography among patients grouped by heart rate.

Jpn. J. Radiol. 33(2) , 84-93, (2015)

We retrospectively investigated the effect of the motion correction algorithm (MCA) on image quality and interpretability by heart rate (HR) in coronary CT angiography (CCTA).For 105 patients (6 HR gr...

Evaluation of the predictive value of coronary artery calcium score for obstructive coronary artery disease in asymptomatic Korean patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Coron. Artery Dis. 26(2) , 150-6, (2015)

Compared with coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA), the coronary artery calcium score (CACS) may be limited in predicting adverse cardiovascular events in asymptomatic diabetic patients.We...