Daucosterol

Modify Date: 2026-07-02 12:06:16

Daucosterol Structure
Daucosterol structure
Common Name Daucosterol
CAS Number 474-58-8 Molecular Weight 576.847
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 673.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C35H60O6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 361.2±31.5 °C

 Use of Daucosterol


Daucosterol is a natural sterolin. IC50 value:Target:In vitro: In the study of the effects of daucosterol on the survival of cultured cortical neurons after neurons were subjected to oxygen and glucose deprivation and simulated reperfusion (OGD/R)(2), the results showed that post-treatment of daucosterol significantly reduced neuronal loss, as well as apoptotic rate and caspase-3 activity, displaying the neuroprotective activity. We also found that daucosterol increased the expression level of IGF1 protein, diminished the down-regulation of p-AKT(3) and p-GSK-3β(4), thus activating the AKT(5) signal pathway [1]. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay showed that daucosterol significantly increased the quantity of viable cells and the effectiveness of daucosterol was similar to that of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) [2]. Daucosterol inhibits the proliferation of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and gastric cancer cell lines MGC803, BGC823 and AGS in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, daucosterol inhibits murine hepatoma H22 cell growth in ICR mice. Daucosterol treatment induces intracellular ROS generation and autophagy, but not apoptotic cell death. Treatment with ROS scavenger GSH (reduced glutathione), NAC (N-acetyl-l-cysteine) or autophagy inhibitor 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) counteracted daucosterol-induced autophagy and growth inhibition in BGC823 and MCF-7 cancer cells [3].In vivo:

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name Daucosterol
Synonym More Synonyms

 Daucosterol Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Daucosterol is a natural sterolin. IC50 value:Target:In vitro: In the study of the effects of daucosterol on the survival of cultured cortical neurons after neurons were subjected to oxygen and glucose deprivation and simulated reperfusion (OGD/R)(2), the results showed that post-treatment of daucosterol significantly reduced neuronal loss, as well as apoptotic rate and caspase-3 activity, displaying the neuroprotective activity. We also found that daucosterol increased the expression level of IGF1 protein, diminished the down-regulation of p-AKT(3) and p-GSK-3β(4), thus activating the AKT(5) signal pathway [1]. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay showed that daucosterol significantly increased the quantity of viable cells and the effectiveness of daucosterol was similar to that of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) [2]. Daucosterol inhibits the proliferation of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and gastric cancer cell lines MGC803, BGC823 and AGS in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, daucosterol inhibits murine hepatoma H22 cell growth in ICR mice. Daucosterol treatment induces intracellular ROS generation and autophagy, but not apoptotic cell death. Treatment with ROS scavenger GSH (reduced glutathione), NAC (N-acetyl-l-cysteine) or autophagy inhibitor 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) counteracted daucosterol-induced autophagy and growth inhibition in BGC823 and MCF-7 cancer cells [3].In vivo:
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Jiang LH, et al. Daucosterol protects neurons against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion-mediated injury by activating IGF1 signaling pathway. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2015 Aug;152:45-52.

[2]. Jiang LH, et al. Daucosterol promotes the proliferation of neural stem cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;140:90-9.

[3]. Zhao C, et al. Daucosterol inhibits cancer cell proliferation by inducing autophagy through reactive oxygen species-dependent manner. Life Sci. 2015 Sep 15;137:37-43.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 673.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C35H60O6
Molecular Weight 576.847
Flash Point 361.2±31.5 °C
Exact Mass 576.438965
PSA 99.38000
LogP 8.78
Vapour Pressure 0.0±4.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.554
InChIKey NPJICTMALKLTFW-OFUAXYCQSA-N
SMILES CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4CC(OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C
Storage condition 2-8°C

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WJ2508000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Stigmast-5-ene, 3-beta-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
474-58-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C35-H60-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
576.95

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
62 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IJPAAO Indian Journal of Pharmacy. (Bombay, India) V.1-40(1), 1939-78. For publisher information, see IJSIDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,91,1967

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Safety Phrases 24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 29389090

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Articles26

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

[Chemical constituents contained in seeds of Notopterygium franchetii].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 37(7) , 941-5, (2012)

To study the chemical constituents from the seeds of Notopterygium franchetii.Ethanol extracts of seeds N. franchetii were separated and purified by such methods as normal and reversed phase column ch...

[Study on the chemical constituets in ethyl acetante extraction from semen litchi].

Zhong Yao Cai 35(1) , 64-6, (2012)

To study the chemical constituents in ethyl acetate extraction of Semen Litchi.The compounds were isolated and purified by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 coupled with preparati...

[Chemical constituents from stems of Dysoxylum laxiracemosum].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 37(9) , 1237-40, (2012)

Twelve compounds were separated from stems of Dysoxylum laxiracemosum and their structures were identified by spectrum analysis as shoreic acid (1), cabraleahydroxylactone (2), cabralealactone (3), ci...

 DaucosterolBioassay

View more

This table contains target information, in‑vitro & in‑vivo assay data for this compound.

Name: Antiinflammatory activity in C57BL/6 mouse BMDC assessed as inhibition of LPS-stimula...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: NON-PROTEIN TARGET
External Id: CHEMBL1926361
Name: Antiinflammatory activity in C57BL/6 mouse BMDC assessed as inhibition of LPS-stimula...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: NON-PROTEIN TARGET
External Id: CHEMBL1926363
Name: Minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus Newman strain
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Staphylococcus aureus
External Id: CHEMBL883834
Name: Antiinflammatory activity in C57BL/6 mouse BMDC assessed as inhibition of LPS-stimula...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: NON-PROTEIN TARGET
External Id: CHEMBL1926362
Name: Inhibition of HCV NS3 helicase overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) assessed a...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: N/A
External Id: CHEMBL2060535
Name: Inhibition of SARS coronavirus nsP13 helicase activity expressed in Escherichia coli ...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: N/A
External Id: CHEMBL2060534
Name: Inhibition of HCV NS3 helicase ATP hydrolysis activity overexpressed in Escherichia c...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: N/A
External Id: CHEMBL2060537
Name: Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 3 days by s...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: A549
External Id: CHEMBL1776274
Name: Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 3 days by ...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: DU-145
External Id: CHEMBL1776273
Name: Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Source: ChEMBL
Target: HepG2
External Id: CHEMBL4262927
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 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β)-stigmast-5-en-3-yl
Daucosterin
lyoniside
Coriandrinol
(3b)-Stigmast-5-en-3-yl b-D-Glucopyranoside
Sitogluside
β-Sitosterol β-D-glucoside
β-sitosterol-D-glucoside
b-Daucosterol
b-Sitosteryl glucoside
Alexandrin
Eleutheroside A
β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
1513DMIa
Sterolin
β-sitosteryl-β-D-glucopyranoside
3b-(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)stigmast-5-ene
Doursterol
(3β)-Stigmast-5-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranoside
3β-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)stigmast-5-ene
BSSG
β-Sitosteryl glucoside
3-β-D-glucosylsitosterol
3-β-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)stigmast-5-ene

 Daucosterol | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the CAS number of Daucosterol?
A: CAS number of Daucosterol is 474-58-8.
Q: What are the storage conditions for Daucosterol?
A: Storage conditions for Daucosterol: 2-8°C.
Q: What is the molecular formula of Daucosterol?
A: Molecular formula of Daucosterol is C35H60O6.
Q: What are the downstream products of Daucosterol?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of Daucosterol: 18749-71-8;83-46-5;2280-44-6;50-99-7;1139-97-5.
Q: What is the LogP of Daucosterol?
A: LogP of Daucosterol is 8.78.
Q: What is the boiling point of Daucosterol?
A: Boiling point of Daucosterol is 673.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg.
Q: What are the upstream materials of Daucosterol?
A: Related upstream materials(CAS) of Daucosterol: 137909-13-8;83-46-5;572-09-8;4291-69-4;74808-09-6;53657-29-7;18749-71-8.
Q: What is the molecular weight of Daucosterol?
A: Molecular weight of Daucosterol is 576.847.
Q: What is the English name of Daucosterol?
A: The English name of Daucosterol is Daucosterol.
Q: What is the InChIKey of Daucosterol?
A: InChIKey of Daucosterol is NPJICTMALKLTFW-OFUAXYCQSA-N.

 Daucosterolfactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
BioBioPha
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
naturewill
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