American Journal of Dentistry 2013-03-01

In vitro studies investigating the dentin tubule-occlusion properties of an experimental anhydrous stannous fluoride dentifrice.

Gary R Burnett, Richard J Willson, Robert A Lucas

Index: Am. J. Dent. 26 Spec No A , 10A-14A, (2013)

Full Text: HTML

Abstract

To evaluate in vitro the ability for an experimental anhydrous 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride dentifrice to occlude dentin tubules.Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to assess tubule occlusion and the resistance of the occlusion to dietary acid in a 4-day model, where bovine dentin was treated with product twice daily with acid challenges administered on Days 3 and 4. The reduction in hydraulic conductance of the dentin following treatment was also measured.The experimental stannous fluoride dentifrice was effective at reducing the hydraulic conductance of dentin by occluding tubules. The occlusion was resistant to challenge with grapefruit juice.