Abstract The reactions of ethyl (5-carbamoyl-3 H-imidazol-4-yl) dithiocarbamate with phenacyl bromides afford the S-alkylation products as a mixture of E/Z-isomers, which undergo cyclization to 5-(2-oxo-4-arylthiazol-3-yl)-1 H-imidazole-4-carboxamides under the action of a base.