品牌现货直购
供应商:我要出现这里



查看所有供应商和价格请点击:

813-77-4生产厂家

813-77-4价格

813-77-4

813-77-4结构式
813-77-4结构式

化源商城直购

中文名 氯磷酸二甲酯
英文名 Dimethyl chlorophosphate
中文别名 二甲基磷酰氯
O,O-二甲基磷酰氯
英文别名 [chloro(methoxy)phosphoryl]oxymethane
MFCD00117904
密度 1.34 g/mL at 25ºC(lit.)
沸点 80ºC25 mm Hg(lit.)
分子式 C2H6ClO3P
分子量 144.49400
闪点 >230 °F
精确质量 143.97400
PSA 45.34000
LogP 1.62610
外观性状 无色液体
折射率 n20/D 1.413(lit.)
储存条件

常温 ,避光,通风干燥处

稳定性

常温常压下稳定

计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:3

4.可旋转化学键数量:2

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积35.5

7.重原子数量:7

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:84.9

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

更多

1. 性状: 未确定

2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃):1.34

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4. 熔点(ºC):未确定

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):80

6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):未确定

7. 折射率:1.413

8. 闪点(ºC):113

9. 比旋光度(º): 未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):未确定

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19. 溶解性:未确定


Section1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE
Product identifiers
Product name: Dimethyl chlorophosphate
CAS-No.: 813-77-4
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances



Section2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
Acute toxicity, Inhalation (Category 2)
Acute toxicity, Dermal (Category 2)
Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 2)
Skin corrosion (Category 1B)
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Causes burns.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP]
Pictogram
Signal wordDanger
Hazard statement(s)
H300Fatal if swallowed.
H310Fatal in contact with skin.
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
H330Fatal if inhaled.
Precautionary statement(s)
P260Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P280Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face
protection.
P284Wear respiratory protection.
P302 + P350IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305 + P351 + P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove
contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Supplemental Hazardnone
Statements
According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended.
Hazard symbol(s)
R-phrase(s)
R26/27/28Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R34Causes burns.
S-phrase(s)
S 7/9Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place.
S26In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical advice.
S36/37/39Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately
(show the label where possible).
Other hazards
Lachrymator.

Section3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substances
Synonyms: Dimethyl phosphorochloridate
Formula: C2H6ClO3P
Molecular Weight: 144,49 g/mol
ComponentConcentration
Dimethyl chlorophosphate
CAS-No.813-77-4-

Section4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take
victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with
water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Material is extremely destructive to tissue of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract, eyes, and
skin., spasm, inflammation and edema of the larynx, spasm, inflammation and edema of the bronchi,
pneumonitis, pulmonary edema, burning sensation, Cough, wheezing, laryngitis, Shortness of breath,
Headache, Nausea
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
no data available

Section5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Oxides of phosphorus, Hydrogen chloride gas
Advice for firefighters
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Further information
no data available

Section6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear respiratory protection. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate
personnel to safe areas.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste. Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

Section7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
Normal measures for preventive fire protection.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Specific end use(s)
no data available

Section8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling
the product.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Tightly fitting safety goggles. Faceshield (8-inch minimum). Use equipment for eye protection
tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN
166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Body Protection
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected
according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Section9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) AppearanceForm: liquid
Colour: colourless
b) Odourno data available
c) Odour Thresholdno data available
d) pHno data available
e) Melting point/freezingno data available
point
f) Initial boiling point and 80 °C at 33 hPa - lit.
boiling range
g) Flash point113 °C - closed cup
h) Evaporation rateno data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
j) Upper/lowerno data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressureno data available
l) Vapour densityno data available
m) Relative density1,34 g/cm3 at 25 °C
n) Water solubilityno data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
octanol/water
p) Auto-ignitionno data available
temperature
q) Decompositionno data available
temperature
r) Viscosityno data available
s) Explosive propertiesno data available
t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available
Other safety information
no data available

Section10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
no data available
Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
Conditions to avoid
no data available
Incompatible materials
Strong bases, Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - no data available

Section11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Potential health effects
Inhalation
May be fatal if inhaled. Material is extremely destructive to the tissue of the
mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract.
IngestionMay be fatal if swallowed. Causes burns.
SkinMay be fatal if absorbed through skin. Causes skin burns.
Eyes
Causes eye burns.
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure
Material is extremely destructive to tissue of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract, eyes, and
skin., spasm, inflammation and edema of the larynx, spasm, inflammation and edema of the bronchi,
pneumonitis, pulmonary edema, burning sensation, Cough, wheezing, laryngitis, Shortness of breath,
Headache, Nausea
Additional Information
RTECS: Not available

Section12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity
no data available
Persistence and degradability
no data available
Bioaccumulative potential
no data available
Mobility in soil
no data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
no data available
Other adverse effects
no data available

Section13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Waste treatment methods
Product
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed
professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

Section14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN number
ADR/RID: 2927IMDG: 2927IATA: 2927
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: TOXIC LIQUID, CORROSIVE, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Dimethyl chlorophosphate)
IMDG: TOXIC LIQUID, CORROSIVE, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Dimethyl chlorophosphate)
IATA:Toxic liquid, corrosive, organic, n.o.s. (Dimethyl chlorophosphate)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: 6.1 (8)IMDG: 6.1 (8)IATA: 6.1 (8)
Packaging group
ADR/RID: IIMDG: IIATA: I
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine Pollutant: noIATA: no
Special precautions for user
no data available



SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
N/A


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

生态学数据:

通常对水是不危害的,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境

符号 GHS05 GHS06
GHS05, GHS06
信号词 Danger
危害声明 H300 + H310 + H330-H314
警示性声明 Missing Phrase - N15.00950417-P260-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338 + P310
个人防护装备 Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
危害码 (欧洲) T+: Very toxic;
风险声明 (欧洲) R26/27/28
安全声明 (欧洲) 26-36/37/39-45-7/9
危险品运输编码 UN 2927 6
WGK德国 3
危险类别 6.1
海关编码 29199000

国内普遍采用亚磷酸二甲酯氯化法生产,即先由三氯化磷与甲醇反应制得亚磷酸二甲酯,而后用氯气氯化。
在真空度>86.7 kPa的条件下将三氯化磷与甲醇按一定的比例混合并反应,分去副产物氯甲烷和氯化氢气体,脱酸,在较高温度下再次进行薄膜脱酸,冷却,得亚磷酸二甲酯,经含量分析后,在高真空条件下按一定比例通入氯气,反应得产品。酯化、氯化两步总收率在90%以上。
本品为无色透明液体,遇水分解,溶于酒精、苯、四氯化碳等有机溶剂。