| 中文名 | 3-戊烯-2-醇 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | 3-Penten-2-ol |
| 英文别名 |
EINECS 216-376-6
MFCD00004544 3-penten-2-ol |
| 密度 | 0.839g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| 沸点 | 118.5ºC at 760mmHg |
| 熔点 | 14.19°C (estimate) |
| 分子式 | C5H10O |
| 分子量 | 86.13230 |
| 闪点 | 27.8ºC |
| 精确质量 | 86.07320 |
| PSA | 20.23000 |
| LogP | 0.94330 |
| 外观性状 | Liquid | Clear colorless |
| 蒸汽压 | 8.18mmHg at 25°C |
| 折射率 | n20/D 1.428 |
| 储存条件 | 密封储存，储存于阴凉、干燥的库房。远离火源，易燃易爆区。 |
| 稳定性 | 常温常压下稳定，避免与不相容材料，火源接触。
与强氧化剂，酸反应。 |
| 计算化学 | 1、 疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）：0.8 2、 氢键供体数量：1 3、 氢键受体数量：1 4、 可旋转化学键数量：1 5、 互变异构体数量： 6、 拓扑分子极性表面积（TPSA）：20.2 7、 重原子数量：6 8、 表面电荷：0 9、 复杂度：47.9 10、同位素原子数量：0 11、确定原子立构中心数量：1 12、不确定原子立构中心数量：0 13、确定化学键立构中心数量：1 14、不确定化学键立构中心数量：0 15、共价键单元数量：1 |
| 更多 | 1. 性状：无色粉末 2. 密度（g/mL,25℃）：0.843 3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：未确定 4. 熔点（ºC）：未确定 5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：120-122 6. 沸点（ºC,25mmHg）：未确定 7. 折射率(n20/D)：1.428 8. 闪点（ºC）：27 9. 比旋光度（º）：未确定 10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：未确定 11. 蒸气压（mmHg,20ºC）：未确定 12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定 13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定 14. 临界温度（ºC）：未确定 15. 临界压力（KPa）：未确定 16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定 17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定 18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定 19. 溶解性：微溶于水 |
Synonym:None Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 10 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Flammable.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. Potential Health Effects Eye: May cause eye irritation. Skin: May cause skin irritation. Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Chronic: No information found. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Notes to Physician: Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air. Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Will burn if involved in a fire. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire. Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT use water directly on fire. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Water may be ineffective. Do NOT use straight streams of water. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Storage: Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 1569-50-2: Russia: 10 mg/m3 TWA Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid Color: clear almost colorless Odor: Not available. pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: 119 - 121 deg C @ 760.00mm Hg Freezing/Melting Point: Not available. Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Point: 27 deg C ( 80.60 deg F) Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Specific Gravity/Density: .8430g/cm3 Molecular Formula: C5H10O Molecular Weight: 86.13 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, ignition sources, excess heat. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Oxidizing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 1569-50-2 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: 3-Penten-2-Ol - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Shipping Name: ALCOHOLS, N.O.S.* Hazard Class: 3 UN Number: 1987 Packing Group: III IMO Shipping Name: ALCOHOLS, N.O.S. Hazard Class: 3.3 UN Number: 1987 Packing Group: III RID/ADR Shipping Name: ALCOHOLS, FLAMMABLE, N.O.S. Hazard Class: 3 UN Number: 1987 Packing group: III Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: Not available. Risk Phrases: R 10 Flammable. Safety Phrases: S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place. S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. S 33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges. S 37 Wear suitable gloves. S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 1569-50-2: No information available. Canada CAS# 1569-50-2 is listed on Canada's NDSL List. CAS# 1569-50-2 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 1569-50-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
| 危害码 (欧洲) | Xn: Harmful; |
|---|---|
| 风险声明 (欧洲) | R10 |
| 安全声明 (欧洲) | S16 |
| 危险品运输编码 | UN 1987 3/PG 3 |
| WGK德国 | 3 |
| 包装等级 | III |
| 危险类别 | 3.2 |
