| 中文名 | 壬基酚聚醚-8 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol |
| 中文别名 | 壬苯醇醚9 |
| 英文别名 |
ToDay
Gynoll Nonoxynol,n=9 Nonoxynol-9 Nonaethylene glycol nonylphenyl ether Nonoxynol 9 |
| 密度 | 1.044g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| 沸点 | 662.1ºC at 760mmHg |
| 分子式 | C33H60O10 |
| 分子量 | 616.82300 |
| 闪点 | 354.2ºC |
| 精确质量 | 616.41900 |
| PSA | 103.30000 |
| LogP | 4.48360 |
| 蒸汽压 | 1.96E-18mmHg at 25°C |
| 折射率 | 1.484 |
|
Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification Nonoxynol-9 Common Name/ Trade Name Manufacturer Commercial Name(s) Synonym
Chemical Name Chemical Family Nonoxynol-9 Section 4. First Aid Measures Eye ContactCheck for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention if irritation occurs. Skin ContactWash with soap and water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if irritation develops. Cold water may be used. Serious Skin ContactNot available. InhalationIf inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention. Serious InhalationNot available. IngestionDo NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms appear. Serious IngestionNot available. Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature. Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available. Flash PointsCLOSED CUP: 197°C (386.6°F) - 238 C.. Flammable LimitsNot available. Products of CombustionNot available. Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of open flames and sparks, of heat. Various SubstancesNon-flammable in presence of shocks. Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. of Various SubstancesRisks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available. Fire Fighting MediaSMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. and InstructionsLARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet. Special Remarks onNot available. Fire Hazards Special Remarks on Explosion Not available. Hazards Section 6. Accidental Release Measures Small SpillDilute with water and mop up, or absorb with an inert dry material and place in an appropriate waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements. Large SpillAbsorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system. Section 7. Handling and Storage Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not Precautions ingest. Do not breathe gas/fumes/ vapor/spray. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the container or the label. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis. StorageKeep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Nonoxynol-9 Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Engineering ControlsProvide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the airborne concentrations of vapors below their respective threshold limit value. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are proximal to the work-station location. Personal ProtectionSafety glasses. Synthetic apron. Gloves (impervious). Respiratory protection is not necessary for normal handling. Good room ventilation or use of local exhaust (fume hood) is sufficient. Use a vapor respirator under conditions where exposure to the substance is apparent (e.g. generation of high concentrations of mist or vapor, inadequate ventilation, development of respiratory tract irritation), and engineering controls are not feasible. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Boots. Gloves. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a a Large Spillspecialist BEFORE handling this product. Exposure LimitsNot available. Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties Physical state and appearance Liquid.OdorNot available. TasteNot available. Molecular WeightNot available. Colorless to light yellow. Color pH (1% soln/water)Not available. Boiling Point250°C (482°F) 5°C (41°F) - 6 C. Melting Point Critical TemperatureNot available. 1.06 (Water = 1) Specific Gravity Vapor Pressure<0.1 kPa (@ 20°C) Vapor Density>1 (Air = 1) VolatilityNot available. Odor ThresholdNot available. Not available. Water/Oil Dist. Coeff. Ionicity (in Water)Non-ionic. Dispersion PropertiesSee solubility in water. SolubilitySoluble in cold water, hot water. Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data StabilityThe product is stable. Not available. Instability Temperature Conditions of InstabilityAvoid prolonged excess heat which may cause product decomposition. Avoid incompatible materials such as strong bases strong acids, strong oxidizing agents and materials reactive with hydroxyl compounds. Incompatibility with various Reactive with oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis. substances CorrosivityNot available. Special Remarks onNormally unreactive. However, avoid strong bases at high temperatures, strong acids, strong oxidizing Reactivityagents, and materials reactive with hydroxyl compounds. Special Remarks onNot available. Corrosivity PolymerizationWill not occur. Nonoxynol-9 Section 11. Toxicological Information Routes of EntryAbsorbed through skin. Eye contact. Toxicity to AnimalsAcute oral toxicity (LD50): 3310 mg/kg [Rat]. Acute dermal toxicity (LD50): >2000 mg/kg [Rabbit]. Chronic Effects on Humans Not available. Other Toxic Effects on Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant, permeator), of ingestion, of inhalation. Humans Special Remarks onNot available. Toxicity to Animals Special Remarks onMay cause adverse reproductive effects and birth defects (teratogenic) based on animal test data Chronic Effects on Humans Special Remarks on otherAcute Potential Health Effects: Toxic Effects on HumansSkin: May cause skin irritation. I may be absorbed through the skin, but not in harmful quantities. Eyes: Can cause eye irritation. Ingestion may cause abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomitting, and diarrhea. Aspiration into the lungs may occur during ingestion or vomiting, resulting in lung injury. May affect behavior(somnolence, tremor), respiratory system (acute pulmonary edema), and liver. Inhalation: Inhalation of mist or vapor may cause irritation of the upper respiratory tract (nose, throat) experienced as nasal discomfort and discharge with chest pain and coughing. Inhalation of mist or vapor may also cause headache, nausea, drowsiness. Chronic Potential Health Effects: Skin: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause irritaiton and dermatitis. Ingestion: Prolonged or repeated ingestion may affect the liver and metabolism (weight loss). Animal studies also indicate that continuous exposure to high concentrations may be toxic to the kidneys. Section 12. Ecological Information Not available. Ecotoxicity Not available. BOD5 and COD Products of BiodegradationPossibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may arise. Not available. Toxicity of the Products of Biodegradation Special Remarks on theNot available. Products of Biodegradation Section 13. Disposal Considerations For disposal of aqueous surfactant solutions: Aerobic biological wastewater treatment systems are effective in treating aqueous solutions of surfactants. Removal efficiency will depend upon treatment Waste Disposal plant conditions. As with any waste water, consultation with local treatment plant staff is recommended (and required by law). Before disposal, in activated sludge treatment systems, inlet concentrations below 5 mg/l have been treated without foaming problems. For disposal of neat unused surfactant: Incinerate in a furnace where permitted under federal, state and local regulations. Surfactants can cause foaming problems in biological treatment plants and other high shear operations. For disposal of neat, unused surfactant, incinerate in a furnace where permitted under Federal, State, and Local regulations. Dispose in accordance with applicable Federal, State, and Local environmental regulations. Empty containers should be recycled or disposed of through an approved waste management facility. Section 14. Transport Information DOT ClassificationNot a DOT controlled material (United States). IdentificationNot applicable. Special Provisions forNot applicable. Transport DOT (Pictograms) Nonoxynol-9 Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms TSCA 8(b) inventory: Nonoxynol-9 (p-Nonylphenyl, ethoxylated Federal and State TSCA 8(a) PAIR: Nonoxynol-9 (p-Nonylphenyl, ethoxylated Regulations CaliforniaCalifornia prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has Proposition 65found to cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found. Warnings California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found. Other RegulationsEINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS No. 247-816-5). Canada: Listed on Canadian Non-Domestic Substance List (NDSL). China: Not listed on National Inventory. Japan: Not listed on National Inventory (ENCS). Korea: Not listed on National Inventory (KECI). Philippines: Not listed on National Inventory (PICCS). Australia: Listed on AICS. WHMIS (Canada) Not controlled under WHMIS (Canada). Other Classifications DSCL (EEC)R36- Irritating to eyes.S26- In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Health Hazard HMIS (U.S.A.)1 National Fire Protection 1 Flammability 1 Association (U.S.A.) Fire Hazard 1 0 Reactivity Health Reactivity 0 Specific hazard Personal Protection a WHMIS (Canada) (Pictograms) DSCL (Europe) (Pictograms) TDG (Canada) (Pictograms) ADR (Europe) (Pictograms) Protective Equipment Not applicable. Lab coat. Not applicable. Safety glasses. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |